نتایج جستجو برای: vaginal de li very cesarean deli very
تعداد نتایج: 2259444 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The rate of cesarean delivery has increased dramatically over the past decade. Medically elective cesareans are a major factor contributing to this rise. This article discusses the most recent evidence on the perinatal risks of cesarean delivery versus vaginal birth, the economic impact of elective cesarean delivery, and ethical principles related to cesareans performed without medical indicati...
BACKGROUND Preterm birth, low birth weight, and infant catch-up growth seem associated with an increased risk of respiratory diseases in later life, but individual studies showed conflicting results. OBJECTIVES We performed an individual participant data meta-analysis for 147,252 children of 31 birth cohort studies to determine the associations of birth and infant growth characteristics with ...
BACKGROUND Women with twin pregnancy are at high risk for spontaneous preterm delivery. Progesterone seems to be effective in reducing preterm birth in selected high-risk singleton pregnancies, albeit with no significant reduction in perinatal mortality and little evidence of neonatal benefit. We investigated the use of progesterone for prevention of preterm birth in twin pregnancy. METHODS I...
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate maternal and neonatal complications in mothers delivering babies when aged younger than 18 years. METHODS In this retrospective study, all labors attended during a one-year period at Alzahra Referral Hospital were evaluated for level of risk. We recorded maternal risk factors, including age, type of delivery, health status, and other factors inc...
OBJECTIVE To estimate differences in pelvic floor disorders by mode of delivery. METHODS We recruited 1,011 women for a longitudinal cohort study 5-10 years after first delivery. Using hospital records, we classified each birth as: cesarean without labor, cesarean during active labor, cesarean after complete cervical dilation, spontaneous vaginal birth, or operative vaginal birth. At enrollme...
BACKGROUND In India, as in other parts of the world with high birthrates, there is an imbalance between maternal expectations and provision of labor pain services. Maternal experience may have an impact on attitudes toward the mode of future deliveries and on cesarean section rates. Maternal expectations regarding labor and delivery, and attitudes towards cesarean section were assessed in women...
BACKGROUND Although pregnancy-related laparotomy is a major intervention, literature is limited to small case-control or single center studies. We aimed to identify national incidence rates for postpartum laparotomy related to severe acute maternal morbidity (SAMM) in a high-income country and test the hypothesis that risk of postpartum laparotomy differs by mode of birth. METHODS In a popula...
background: the rate of unnecessary medical interference and cesarean section is increasing in our country. because of its importance, the present study was performed to recognize the effective factors on selecting the delivery method among physicians. methods: this study was a qualitative one in which semi- organized interview and interview guidance were used for gathering data from the physi...
INTRODUCTION Views on the conduct of labor have changed over time, and a significant difference exists in relation to obstetric centers. OBJECTIVE To assess cost, clinical outcomes and cost-effectiveness of different types of labor in singleton pregnancies. METHODS A decision model was used to compare vaginal labor, induced labor and planned cesarean section. All data were taken from the Bo...
Brazil has one of the world’s highest cesarean section rates. Contributing factors include the organization of obstetric practice, physicians’ attitudes, and women’s preferences and decisions. This study aimed to identify factors associated with cesarean sections in a public maternity hospital in Rio de Janeiro. A case-control study was conducted with 231 cesarean sections (cases) and 230 vagin...
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