Although superficial thrombophlebitis is a common disorder until recently it was considered as benign disorder. Also it is associated with varicose vein at legs and it was treated effectively with conservative methods, walking and non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs. Aims of our investigation were: determine frequency of clinically silent deep vein thrombosis at legs in patient with and without...

Introduction: Varicose veins are prominent dilated usually present in the lower limbs. High pressures veins, leakiness of venous valves, weakness vein wall, and inflammation key mechanisms that lead to varicose veins. Method: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted find out knowledge regarding prevention among nurses Patan Hospital, Systematic random sampling technique used for data c...

BACKGROUND Possible intermediate circulating markers linking blood stasis to vein remodeling were explored in patients with varicose veins in the lower limbs. METHODS AND RESULTS Blood was sampled at rest (supine position) and after a stasis of 30 minutes both in the varicose vein (limbs hanging down) and in the brachial vein (arm hanging down) as a paired control. Several endothelial and leu...

The aim is to present our experience and observations regarding varicose vein treatment by means of ultrasound guided foam sclerotherapy (UGFS). The study included 81 patients, 54 with insufficient main stem superficial veins in one limb and 27 with both limbs affected. Great saphenous vein insufficiency was diagnosed in 68, small saphenous insufficiency in 18, anterior accessory saphenous vein...

BACKGROUND Varicose vein is a common surgical problems in India. This study was done to assess the clinico-epidemiological profile, risk factors and management practices in varicose veins. MATERIALS AND METHODS Medical records of 170 varicose vein cases admitted in tertiary care hospitals in Mangalore between May 2011 to April 2014 were reviewed retrospectively. RESULTS Majority of cases 53...

Varicose veins are common in Western populations, affecting an estimated 22–29% of the population. About 5% of these people have venous edema, skin changes, or venous ulcers. Varicosities are more commonly found in women, and the Framingham study showed that 10% of women younger than 30 years and 77% of women older than 70 years have varicose veins. Risk factors include family history, advancin...

Management of varicose vein disease has changed drastically over the past decades. Since its introduction in vein practice, surgery has gone through several stages of evolution until the method of ligation with stripping eventually became and remained the standard for a long time. It was found to be effective at treating the condition and, indications of its beneficial impact on patients' quali...

BACKGROUND The UK National Institute for Health and Care Excellence released new guidelines in 2013 recommending that endovenous thermal ablation (laser or radiofrequency) and ultrasound-guided foam sclerotherapy should be offered before conventional surgery for treat-ment of varicose veins and saphenous vein reflux. OBJECTIVE The aim of this article is to provide a synopsis of current intern...

The study aimed at detecting apoptotic endothelial cells (ECs) and smooth muscle cells (SMCs) together with determining expression of NF-kappaB (p105/p50) and Bax in varicose vein walls. Women (n = 35) undergoing the excision of varicose veins were divided into 3 groups: younger than 35 years (I), 36-50 years (II), and older than 50 years (III). Apoptosis was determined by the TUNEL method, NF-...