نتایج جستجو برای: vertex minimal cn
تعداد نتایج: 201229 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In this paper we introduce the common minimal equitable and vertex minimal equitable dominating graph and we get characterize the common minimal equitable and vertex minimal equitable dominating graph which are either connected or complete, some new results of these graphs are obtained. Mathematics Subject Classification: 05C70
For a set D ⊂ Zn, the distance graph Pn(D) has Zn as its vertex set and the edges are between vertices i and j with |i − j| ∈ D. The circulant graph Cn(D) is defined analogously by considering operations modulo n. The minimum feedback vertex set problem consists in finding the smallest number of vertices to be removed in order to cut all cycles in the graph. This paper studies the minimum feedb...
An oriented perfect path double cover (OPPDC) of a graph $G$ is a collection of directed paths in the symmetric orientation $G_s$ of $G$ such that each arc of $G_s$ lies in exactly one of the paths and each vertex of $G$ appears just once as a beginning and just once as an end of a path. Maxov{'a} and Ne{v{s}}et{v{r}}il (Discrete Math. 276 (2004) 287-294) conjectured that ...
A (p, q) connected graph is edge-odd graceful graph if there exists an injective map f: E(G) → {1, 3, ..., 2q-1} so that induced map f+: V(G) → {0, 1,2, 3, ..., (2k-1)}defined by f+(x) f(x, y) (mod 2k), where the vertex x is incident with other vertex y and k = max {p, q} makes all the edges distinct and odd. In this article, the Edgeodd gracefulness of strong product of P2 and Cn is obtaine...
Let G and H be two graphs. A proper vertex coloring of G is called a dynamic coloring, if for every vertex v with degree at least 2, the neighbors of v receive at least two different colors. The smallest integer k such that G has a dynamic coloring with k colors denoted by χ2(G). We denote the cartesian product of G and H by G¤H. In this paper, we prove that if G and H are two graphs and δ(G) ≥...
A (p, q) connected graph is edge-odd graceful graph if there exists an injective map f: E(G) → {1, 3, ..., 2q-1} so that induced map f+: V(G) → {0, 1,2, 3, ..., (2k-1)}defined by f+(x) f(x, y) (mod 2k), where the vertex x is incident with other vertex y and k = max {p, q} makes all the edges distinct and odd. In this article, the Edgeodd gracefulness of strong product of P2 and Cn is obtaine...
A (p, q) connected graph is edge-odd graceful graph if there exists an injective map f: E(G) → {1, 3, ..., 2q-1} so that induced map f+: V(G) → {0, 1,2, 3, ..., (2k-1)}defined by f+(x) f(x, y) (mod 2k), where the vertex x is incident with other vertex y and k = max {p, q} makes all the edges distinct and odd. In this article, the Edgeodd gracefulness of strong product of P2 and Cn is obtaine...
A (p, q) connected graph is edge-odd graceful graph if there exists an injective map f: E(G) → {1, 3, ..., 2q-1} so that induced map f+: V(G) → {0, 1,2, 3, ..., (2k-1)}defined by f+(x) f(x, y) (mod 2k), where the vertex x is incident with other vertex y and k = max {p, q} makes all the edges distinct and odd. In this article, the Edgeodd gracefulness of strong product of P2 and Cn is obtaine...
A b-coloring is a proper vertex coloring of a graph such that each color class contains a vertex that has a neighbor in all other color classes and the b-chromatic number is the largest integer φ(G) for which a graph has a bcoloring with φ(G) colors. We determine some upper and lower bounds for the b-chromatic number of the strong product G H, the lexicographic product G[H] and the direct produ...
Abstract: Let G = (VG, EG) be a simple connected graph. The eccentric distance sum of G is defined as ξ(G) = ∑ v∈VG εG(v)DG(v), where εG(v) is the eccentricity of the vertex v and DG(v) = ∑ u∈VG dG(u, v) is the sum of all distances from the vertex v. In this paper the tree among n-vertex trees with domination number γ having the minimal eccentric distance sum is determined and the tree among n-...
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