OBJECTIVE Dizziness and vertigo are highly prevalent symptoms among patients presenting at primary care clinics, and peripheral vestibular disorder (PVD) is their most frequent cause. However, the incidence of PVD has not been well documented. This study aimed to investigate the incidence of dizziness, vertigo, and PVD among patients presenting at a primary care clinic. DESIGN This was an obs...

BACKGROUND Association between migraine and vertigo has been widely studied during the last years. A central or peripheral vestibular damage may occur in patients with migrainous vertigo. Despite much evidence, at present the International Headache Society classification does not include a specific category for migrainous vertigo. OBJECTIVES To assess the prevalence of central and peripheral ...

BACKGROUND Vestibular vertigo is associated with substantially reduced quality of life. Betahistine is effective in improving vertigo-associated symptoms, with longer treatment periods leading to greater improvements; however, it is not known whether these effects persist after treatment cessation. METHODS VIRTUOSO was a prospective, multinational, non-comparative, post-marketing observationa...

OBJECTIVE To determine the effectiveness of two different physical therapy approaches for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. DESIGN Randomized study. SETTING Outpatient clinic. PATIENTS Consecutive sample of 60 patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. INTERVENTION Patients received either a single treatment based on the hypothesis that the vertigo and nystagmus of benign p...

Vertigo is a frequent symptom in the general population with a 12-month prevalence of 5% and an incidence of 1.4% in adults. Its prevalence rises with age and is about two to three times higher in women than in men. The epidemiology of vertigo and underlying specific vestibular disorders is still an underdeveloped field despite its usefulness for clinical decision making and its potential for i...

The overlap and interlinkage of dizzy symptoms in patients with psychiatric and vestibular vertigo/dizziness disorders is the subject of an ongoing debate. In a one-year follow up in 68 patients with vestibular vertigo syndromes, the persistency of vertigo and dizziness symptoms was examined and correlated with vestibular parameters and results from a psychiatric evaluation. Patients with vesti...

Cervicogenic vertigo was known as Bow hunter's syndrome. Occlusion of vertebral artery causes vertebrobasilar insufficiency and we reported cervicogenic vertigo case which was treated by simple decompression of transverse foramen of C1. The patient was 48 years old female who had left side dominant vertebral artery and vertigo was provoked when she rotated her head to right side. Angiography sh...

INTRODUCTION Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is the most frequently peripheral vestibular disorder, especially in older patients suffering from vertigo [1]. The brief vertigo attacks and imbalance symptomatic of BPPV are caused by otoconia freely floating within the semicircular canals [2]. Vertigo occurs after specific head movements and has the characteristics of nystagmus, includ...

People with vertigo have the illusion that the environment is moving about them, or that they are moving with respect to the environment.(DTB 2009) The condition usually originates in the peripheral nervous system, for example, due to a disorder of the inner ear such as Ménière's disease, benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), or labyrinthitis and vestibular neuritis. It can also be due t...

In this study, we examined the effect of example cases with confounding values on decision trees constructed for six otoneurological diseases involving vertigo. The six diseases were benign positional vertigo, Menière’s disease, sudden deafness, traumatic vertigo, vestibular neuritis, and vestibular schwannoma. Patient cases with confounding values were inserted into original vertigo data and d...