We prove global stability of Minkowski space for the Einstein vacuum equations in harmonic (wave) coordinate gauge for the set of restricted data coinciding with the Schwarzschild solution in the neighborhood of space-like infinity. The result contradicts previous beliefs that wave coordinates are ”unstable in the large” and provides an alternative approach to the stability problem originally s...

In this paper, longshore sediment transport in littoral zones is investigated. For investigation of sediment transport in the nearshore zone, the effects of waves, currents and topographical conditions of coast are considered. Linear wave theory was used for the investigation of the wave behaviour. Governing equations of littoral current are continuity and momentum ones. For calculating concent...

In this paper, Exp-function and (G′/G)expansion methods are presented to derive traveling wave solutions for a class of nonlinear space-time fractional differential equations. As a results, some new exact traveling wave solutions are obtained.

The modified method of simplest equation is applied to the extended Korteweg de Vries equation and to generalized Camassa Holm equation. Exact traveling wave solutions of these two nonlinear partial differential equations are obtained. The equations of Bernoulli, Riccati and the extended tanh equation are used as simplest equations. Some of the obtained solutions correspond to surface water wav...

voltages and currents are induced into electronic circuit boards as electromagnetic waves are radiated on them. the strength of induction depends on the wavefront and the circuit board characteristics. in this paper, by solving maxwell’s equations using fdtd method and then by extending it by three dimensional simulation using the gpml criteria for boundary conditions and tf/sf technique, effec...

In this study, torsional wave propagation is investigated in a rod that are made of one and two dimensional functionally graded material. Firstly, the governing equations of the wave propagation in the functionally graded cylinder derived in polar coordinate. Secondly, finite difference method is used to discretize the equations. The Von Neumann stability approach is used to obtain the time ste...

A new approach to the two-body problem based on the extension of the SL(2, C) group to the Sp(4, C) one is developed. The wave equation with the Lorentz-scalar and Lorentz-vector potential interactions for the system of one spin-1/2 and one spin-0 particle with unequal masses is constructed.

The governing equations of a transversely isotropic dissipative medium are solved analytically to obtain the surface wave solutions. The appropriate solutions satisfy the required boundary conditions at the stress-free surface to obtain the frequency equation of Rayleigh wave. The numerical values of the non-dimensional speed of Rayleigh wave speed are computed for different values of frequency...

in this paper, an application of homotopy perturbation method is appliedto nding the solutions of the seven-order sawada-kotera (ssk) and a lax'sseven-order kdv (lskdv) equations. then obtain the exact solitary-wave so-lutions and numerical solutions of the ssk and lskdv equations for the initialconditions. the numerical solutions are compared with the known analyticalsolutions. their rem...

This paper gives an integrable hierarchy of nonlinear evolution equations. In this hierarchy there are the following representative equations: ut = ∂ 5 xu − 2 3 , ut = ∂ 5 x (u 1 3 )xx − 2(u 1 6 )x u ; uxxt + 3uxxux + uxxxu = 0. The first two are in the positive order hierarchy while the 3rd one is in the negative order hierarchy. The whole hierarchy is shown integrable through solving a key 3×...