The goal of this paper is to give a definition generalization fuzzy prime $\Gamma $-ideals in $-rings by introducing 2-absorbing and weakly completely commutative their properties. Furthermore, we diagram which transition between definitions $-ring. Finally, introduce quotient $-ring $R$ induced the $-ideal $2$-absorbing

In [4] B. M. Schein considered systems of the form ( ; o; n),where is a set of functions closed under the composition "o" of functions (and hence ( ; o) is a function semigroup) and the set theoretic subtraction "n" (and hence is a subtraction algebra in the sense of [1]). He proved that every subtraction semigroup is isomorphic to a di erence semigroup of invertible functions. B. Zelinka [5] d...

We show that each R-module is n-flat (resp., weakly n-flat) if and only if R is an (n,n− 1)-ring (resp., a weakly (n,n− 1)-ring). We also give a new characterization of n-von Neumann regular rings and a characterization of weak n-von Neumann regular rings for (CH)-rings and for local rings. Finally, we show that in a class of principal rings and a class of local Gaussian rings, a weak n-von Neu...

In this article, we consider the structure of graded rings, not necessarily commutative nor with unity, and study weakly prime ideals. We investigate rings in which all graded...