Many linguistic and textual processes involve transduction of strings. We show how to learn a stochastic transducer from an unorganized collection of strings (rather than string pairs). The role of the transducer is to organize the collection. Our generative model explains similarities among the strings by supposing that some strings in the collection were not generated ab initio, but were inst...

in this paper, nonlinear vibration and instability response of an embedded pipe conveying viscose fluid is investigated. the pipe is considered as a timoshenko beam embedded on an elastic foundation which is simulated by spring constant of the winkler-model and the shear constant of the pasternak-model. the external flow force, acting on the beam in the direction of the flexural displacement is...

The cut method proved to be utmost useful to obtain fast algorithms and closed formulas for classical distance based invariants of graphs isometrically embeddable into hypercubes. These graphs are known as partial cubes and in particular contain numerous chemically important graphs such as trees, benzenoid graphs, and phenylenes. It is proved that the cut method can be used to compute an arbitr...

Geometrically nonlinear analysis of thin circular plates on Winkler elastic foundations has been studied in this paper. The nonlinear partial differential equations obtained from von Karman’s large deflection plate theory have been solved by using the discrete singular convolution (DSC) in the space domain and the harmonic differential quadrature (HDQ) method in the time domain.

Australia has experienced a sudden and unexpected resurgence in bed bug infestations from both Cimex lectularius L. and Cimex hemipterus F. A survey in 2006 revealed that infestations had increased across the nation by an average of 4,500% since the start of the decade. In response, a multi-disciplinary approach to combat the rise of this public health pest was implemented and involved the coor...

a comparison of buckling analysis of the nanoplate and nanocomposite plate with central square hole embedded in winkler foundation is presented in this article. in order to enhance mechanical properties of nanoplate with central cut out, carbon nano tubes (cnts) are applied as uniform distribution (ud) through thickness direction. in order to define the shape function of plate with square cut o...

Free vibration characteristics of continuous grading fiber orientation (CGFO) beams resting on variable Winkler and two-parameter elastic foundations have been studied. The beam is under different boundary conditions and assumed to have arbitrary variations of fiber orientation in the thickness direction. The governing differential equations for beam vibration are being solved using Generalized...

Continuous steady-state gasification tests were performed, in which mixtures of lignite and solid recovered fuel (SRF) fed to a bench-scale facility at atmospheric pressure, loaded with the bottom product high-temperature Winkler gasifier as fluidized bed material. The O2/fuel steam/fuel ratios varied from 0.3 0.4 0.25 0.35, respectively, effects temperature examined different levels (700, 750,...