Abstract Not only our conscious expectations, wishes and intentions are directed towards the future, but also pre- or unconscious tendencies, hunches anticipations. Using a term of Ernst Bloch, they can be summarized as not-yet-conscious . This mostly unfolds spontaneously without plan; it is not directly anticipated aimed at, rather comes to awareness in such way that subject is, were, surpris...

signal transducers and activators of transcription (stats) are cytoplasmic transcription factors that have a key role in cell fate. stats, a protein family comprised of seven members, are proteins which are latent cytoplasmic transcription factors that convey signals from the cell surface to the nucleus through activation by cytokines and growth factors. the signaling pathways have diverse biol...

through the origin containing vθ and projθ : R 2 → Lθ the orthogonal projection. From now on, we’ll restrict θ to the interval [−π/2, π/2], because Lθ = Lθ+π. In 1954, J. M. Marstrand [10] proved the following result on the fractal dimension of plane sets. Theorem 1.1. If K ⊂ R is a Borel set such that HD(K) > 1, then m(projθ(K)) > 0 for m-almost every θ ∈ R. The proof is based on a qualitative...