the most important characteristics of the occupants of the second millennium bc in northern iran and its adjacent regions such as the provinces of east azerbaijan, ardabil, azerbaijan republic, armenia and southern russia, is the settlements containing castles with defense walls and huge stone graves as well using bronze artifacts and production of gray and buff polished pottery. the presence o...

the effects of grafting under conditions of deficit irrigation, on content of minerals leaf and root, evalutate in a field experiment under deficit irrigation was conducted with split plot in a randomized complete block design with three replications, in the research field of higher education institution imam khomeini (ra) under the ministry of agriculture in karaj, during 2014. in this study, ...

a study was conducted at the research station of department of horticultural science (tehran university, karaj) to evaluate the effects of water stress on yield, growth and some physiological parameters in iranian melon. the experiment was set out in a split plot design with three replicates. treatments consisted of factorial arrangement of three irrigation levels (starting irrigation at -50, -...

olive (olea europaea l.) consumption and production are socially and economically important in iran. the aim of this experiment was to evaluate the vegetative characteristics, floral biology, fruit characteristics, oil percentage, and yield of eleven olive cvs. (‘arbequina’, ‘amygdalolia’, ‘bledy’, ‘roghani’, ‘zard’, ‘sevillana’, ‘koroneiki’, ‘conservalia’, ‘gordal sevillana’, ‘manzanilla’, and...

iran is renowned as one of the olive origins in the world; therefore, characterizing and conserving the existing genotypes compared to exotic cultivars and organizing these genotypes are of critical importance. one of the most important factors in successful cultivation of olive trees is the identification and selection of suitable cultivars for each geographic region to produce oil with approp...

todays, the world development is facing serious water quality issues. since protect of water quality and ecosystem healthy is an important aspect of ecohydrology. the present research aimed to analyze the temporal trends of water quality parameters of mashin zard river station in order to planning long term management approaches. in this research, trend of some significant factors of water qual...

in this research seed of twelve population of iranian onion were gathered from different part of country (horand ahar, germez rey, goligesa zanjan, germez azarshahr, sefid kashan, zard neishabur, sefid gom, dorche esfahan, sefid neishabur, germez neishabur, sefid fathabad, es hag abad neishabur). the experiment was factorial based on a randomized complete block design (rcbd) was conducted in ag...

date palm spider mite is one of the major pests of date palm in khuzestan.this pest damages fruits in orchards. in the present study responses of 30 native date palm cultivars of khuzestan were evaluated by assessment of pest infestation severity and fruit damage characteristics. based on the responses, cultivars were clustered into four groups as very highly infested cultivars including liloei...

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a common old aged neurological condition, first described by James Parkinson in 1817 as the shaking palsy. Its etiology has not been fully known yet; however, basal ganglion and dopamine receptors are mainly affected. There no description of this Unani books, but when we look at literature, there vast about “Rashsa” i.e. “tremors”. As tremor important clinical entity...

sweet cherry (prunus avium l.) is considered as one of the most important temperate zone fruits worldwide. it is an economical fruit with high demand because of its early ripening fruits that enter the market early in the season. most sweet cherry cultivars are self-incompatible, not able to produce commercial fruit without being pollinated with a compatible pollinizer. in the present study, fl...