following an epidemiological survey of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniosis (zcl) in some villages of badrood, a rural district north of the city of natanz, central iran, phlebotomus (phlebotomus ) papatasi scopoli were found to be naturally infected with leishmania (leishmania) major zymodeme mon-26. sandflies were collected and dissected biweekly from rodent burrows during sandfly season, april- ...

BACKGROUND Zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ZCL) is an increasing public health problem in some endemic regions. Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) conjugated rabbit anti-Rhombomys opimus (R. opimus) Ig is needed for immunoblotting and ELISA tests used to explore the immune response of the rodents against the sand fly saliva. In this study, the production of HRP conjugated rabbit anti-R. opimus Ig w...

background zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (zcl) is polymorphic disease that may show various clinical manifestations. objectives this study investigates the determination of genetic variation within the species of leishmania major isolates from new cases in chabahar, a port city in southeast iran (situated at the iran-pakistan border). migration in this region indicates that leishmaniasis is ...

background: zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (zcl) is an expanding disease and public health problem in iran. in the current study, natural leishmania infection rate and seasonal fluctuation of the infection in rhombomys opimus population of a hyperendemic focus of zcl in iran was investigated. methods:   the study was conducted from october 2006 to october 2008 in esfahan province, central par...

working in the potential region where the film is not active toward the substrate employed. When the electrocatalyst employed (first coating) is very efficient, is can be. evaluated by using eq 7 ( i K is large and the third term can be neglected). Then quantities iA and iL are obtained from the limiting currents of the current-potential curves recorded with singleand double-coated electrodes (...

A genomic clone (p268c) coding for the 28 kD storage protein Zc2 from maize endosperm has been isolated and sequenced. Formerly known as 28 kD glutelin-2 protein in previous works (1, 2), the sequence of the cDNA and of another genomic clone has been published. In this record, we report 1120 bp corresponding to the far upstream sequence reaching 1709 nucleotides from the first codon. The coding...

Designing the detailed architecture of a style or of an architectural family is a difficult task. However, it offers great benefits for the product architectures detailed design based on this style or family. The present work proposes a meta-model for the development of applications with layered architectural style and distributed with the middleware CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architec...

Algunas variables del clima influyen en el confort higrotérmico espacio urbano, cual es influenciado por las características de su geometría urbana (paisaje urbano) y entorno natural natural). Este trabajo analiza cualidades urbano utilizando Zonas Climáticas Locales (ZCLs) tres áreas diferentes la ciudad Panamá. El estudio está basado construcción un modelo para simulación microclima software ...