We show the existence of stationary limiting average "-equilibria (" > 0) for two-person recursive repeated games with absorbing states. These are stochastic games where all states but one are absorbing, and in the non-absorbing state all payoos are equal to zero. A state is called absorbing, if the probability of a transition to any other state is zero for all available pairs of actions. For t...

Multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)/Portland cement (PC) composites have been prepared to evaluate their electromagnetic wave absorbing properties. The effects of MWCNTs content and sample thickness were discussed in the frequency ranges of 2–18 GHz. Results show that the absorbing properties of cement-based composites are affected by the content of MWCNT and the thickness of the samples. When...

This article brings out the improved thought of college admission system reform based on parallel will: College Admission Mode of Multiple Choices Based on Internet,CAMMCBI。We use the absorbing Markov analysis method to establish the student scores and college level sequence model of absorbing Markov chain, analysis CAMMC BI admission mechanism problem from the angle of dynamic. Reform of Colle...

We present a theoretical study on how dynamic radiation force of acoustic waves actuates on absorbing spheres. We consider the radiation force is generated by the difference-frequency component of a bichromatic plane wave in a lossless fluid. We analyze the spectrum of the dynamic radiation force for polymethymethacrylate (lucite) and polyethylene spheres. Results reveal that absorption cause t...

Several recent observational studies have shown organic carbon aerosols to be a significant source of absorption of solar radiation. The absorbing part of organic aerosols is referred to as “brown” carbon (BrC). Using a global chemical transport model and a radiative transfer model, we estimate for the first time the enhanced absorption of solar radiation due to BrC in a global model. The simul...

The wings of the swordtail butterfly Graphium sarpedon (the Common Bluebottle) have blue/green-colored patches that are covered on the underside by two types of scales: white and glass scales. Transmission and scanning electron microscopy revealed that the white scales are classically structured: the upper lamina, with prominent ridges and large open windows, is well separated by trabeculae fro...

For ideal monads in Set (e. g. the finite list monad, the finite bag monad etc.) we have recently proved that every set generates a free iterative algebra. This gives rise to a new monad. We prove now that this monad is iterative in the sense of Calvin Elgot, in fact, this is the iterative reflection of the given ideal monad. This shows how to freely add unique solutions of recursive equations ...

Scale-free surfaces, such as cones, remain unchanged under a simultaneous expansion of all coordinates by the same factor. Probability density of a particle diffusing near such absorbing surface at large time approaches a simple form that incorporates power-law dependencies on time and distance from a special point, such as apex of the cone, which are characterized by a single exponent η. The s...

A common generalization is given of what are often referred to as the Weyl–von Neumann theorems of Voiculescu, Kasparov, Kirchberg, and, more recently, Lin. (These in turn extend a result of Brown, Douglas, and Fillmore.) More precisely, an intrinsic characterization is obtained of those extensions of one separable C∗-algebra by another—the first, i.e., the ideal, assumed to be stable, so that ...