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Infrared spectra of 3,3,3-trifluoropropyltrichlorosilane (CF3CH2CH2SiCl3) were obtained in the vapour, amorphous and crystalline solid phases in the range 4000-50 cm-1. Additional spectra in argon matrices at 5.0 K were recorded before and after annealing to 20-36 K. Raman spectra of the compound as a liquid were recorded at various temperatures between 298 and 210 K and spectra of the amorphou...
the results of mndo, am1 and pm3 semi-empirical calculations and hf/6-31g*, mp/6-31g*, mp2/6-311+g**, and b3lyp/6-311g** and qcisd/6-31g* ab initio methods for angle strain and conjugation effects in twist-boat, boat, and half-chair geometries of (z,z,z)-cycloocta-1,3,5-triene indicate that all methods, except pm3, predict wrong ordering of the conformations.
In this paper,N-(2-Fluorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-4-amine (C12H16FNO2) optimized geometries and frequencies of the stationary point and energies in the ground state using DFT (B3LYP) methods with 6-311Gbasis set. The calculated HOMO and LUMO energies also confirmed that the charge transfer occurred within the molecule. Bond length and bond angles values forC12H16FNO2 were calculated by u...
BACKGROUND Partial atomic charges describe the distribution of electron density in a molecule and therefore provide clues to the chemical behaviour of molecules. Recently, these charges have become popular in chemoinformatics, as they are informative descriptors that can be utilised in pharmacophore design, virtual screening, similarity searches etc. Especially conformationally-dependent charge...
The Gas Phase HO-Initiated Oxidation of Furan: A Theoretical Investigation on the Reaction Mechanism
The reaction mechanism of the gas-phase HO-initiated oxidation of furan has been investigated by means of high level theoretical methods. The reaction is a complex process that begins with the formation of a pre-reactive hydrogen bonded complex, previous to the addition of the HO radical to furan, forming the 2 and 3-HO-adducts. In the prereactive complex, the hydrogen bond is formed by interac...
This paper describes ab initio electronic structure calculations on the planar transition states of 2-chloropropene leading to HCl elimination in the ground electronic state to form either propyne or allene as the cofragment. The calculations provide optimized geometries of the transition states for these two reaction channels, together with vibrational frequencies, barrier heights, and reactio...
This article presents a computational study of chain transfer to monomer (CTM) reactions in self-initiated high-temperature homopolymerization of alkyl acrylates (methyl, ethyl, and n-butyl acrylate). Several mechanisms of CTM are studied. The effects of the length of live polymer chains and the type of monoradical that initiated the live polymer chains on the energy barriers and rate constants...
We conducted the title reaction using a crossed molecular-beam apparatus, quantum-chemical calculations, and RRKM calculations. Synchrotron radiation from an undulator served to ionize selectively reaction products by advantage of negligibly small dissociative ionization. We observed two products with gross formula C(2)H(3)N and C(2)H(2)N associated with loss of one and two hydrogen atoms, resp...
The acid dissociation (ionization) constant pK(a) is one of the fundamental properties of organic molecules. We have evaluated different computational strategies and models to predict the pK(a) values of substituted phenols using partial atomic charges. Partial atomic charges for 124 phenol molecules were calculated using 83 approaches containing seven theory levels (MP2, HF, B3LYP, BLYP, BP86,...
Density functionals are often used in ab initio thermochemistry to provide optimized geometries for single-point evaluations at a high level and supply estimates of anharmonic zero-point energies (ZPEs). Their use is motivated by relatively accuracy modest computational expense, but thorough assessment geometry-related error seems be lacking. We have benchmarked 53 density functionals, focusing...
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