نتایج جستجو برای: acid fast bacilli staining

تعداد نتایج: 1031334  

2013
Bineeta Kashyap Namita Srivastava Iqbal R Kaur Rajat Jhamb Deepak K Singh

BACKGROUND Tuberculosis (TB) is an increasing public health concern worldwide. On a global scale it has a devastating impact in developing nations. Genital TB, an extrapulmonary form, is not uncommon particularly in areas where pulmonary TB is prevalent. Genital TB may be asymptomatic or may even masquerade as other gynaecological conditions; hence, diagnosis requires a high degree of suspicion...

Journal: :BMC infectious diseases 2016
Yoshio Nakao Rei Shibata Toyoaki Murohara Tohru Tanigawa

BACKGROUND The occurrence of nasopharyngeal tuberculosis is rare even in areas where tuberculosis is endemic. Here, we report a case of rare primary nasopharyngeal tuberculosis, promptly evaluated by nasolaryngoscopy. CASE PRESENTATION A 78-year-old woman presented with postnasal drip and a cough of 1-month duration. Endoscopic examination of the nasopharynx revealed irregular mucosal thicken...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
p. tabatabaie m. abedini e. fayazzadeh1 m. monajemzadeh

bcg (bacille calmette–guérin) vaccine is administered worldwide to prevent severe forms of tuberculosis. it is considered to be safe; however, occasional complications are seen. the most serious complication is bcgosis. we report a case of bcgosis with granulomatous hepatitis and acid-fast bacilli in liver and spleen. we treated the patient with antituberculosis drugs without any response to tr...

شریف, علیرضا, مومن هروی, منصوره,

    Introduction: Leprosy is an ancient deforming disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae, which is still poorly understood and often feared by the general public and even by some in the health care professions. Fortunately, the outlook for patients has dramatically improved over the last three decades with the introduction of multi-drug treatment and management strategies that have somewhat dim...

2014
Catherine Vilchèze Virginie Molle Séverine Carrère-Kremer Jade Leiba Lionel Mourey Shubhada Shenai Grégory Baronian Joann Tufariello Travis Hartman Romain Veyron-Churlet Xavier Trivelli Sangeeta Tiwari Brian Weinrick David Alland Yann Guérardel William R. Jacobs Laurent Kremer

Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacilli display two signature features: acid-fast staining and the capacity to induce long-term latent infections in humans. However, the mechanisms governing these two important processes remain largely unknown. Ser/Thr phosphorylation has recently emerged as an important regulatory mechanism allowing mycobacteria to adapt their cell wall structure/composition in res...

Journal: :The Journal of Experimental Medicine 1938
Florence R. Sabin Austin L. Joyner

The cellular reactions to defatted tubercle bacilli are complex and like those to heat-killed whole tubercle bacilli. The firmly bound lipid, when removed from these organisms, is non-acid-fast; it contains an hydroxy acid which is acid-fast and a polysaccharide, which is not. This hydroxy acid gives rise to foreign body giant cells and the tissues eventually become infiltrated with eosinophile...

2010
Surajita Banerjee Kamalesh Sarkar Soma Gupta Prasanta Sinha Mahapatra Siddhartha Gupta Samudra Guha Debasis Bandhopadhayay Chaitry Ghosal Suman Kalyan Paine Rathindra Nath Dutta Nibir Biswas Basudev Bhattacharya

BACKGROUND Implementation of Multi drug Therapy (MDT) regimen has resulted in the decline of the total number of leprosy cases in the world. Though the prevalence rate has been declining, the incidence rate remains more or less constant and high in South East Asian countries particularly in India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan and Srilanka. Leprosy, particularly that of multibacillary type spread...

Journal: :The Journal of Experimental Medicine 1960
Charles C. Shepard

When leprosy bacilli from human patients are inoculated into the foot-pads of CFW mice, a microscopic granuloma containing acid-fast bacilli develops in a characteristic manner. This has been seen in 22 of 22 instances with leprosy bacilli from nasal washings, in 12 of 16 instances with leprosy bacilli from skin biopsies, and in none of 16 cases where the nasal washings were not observed to con...

Journal: :American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine 2015
Nazir A Ismail Shaheed V Omar James J Lewis David W Dowdy Andries W Dreyer Hermina van der Meulen George Nconjana David A Clark Gavin J Churchyard

RATIONALE TBDx automated microscopy is a novel technology that processes digital microscopic images to identify acid-fast bacilli (AFB). Use of TBDx as part of a diagnostic algorithm could improve the diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB), but its performance characteristics have not yet been formally tested. OBJECTIVES To evaluate the performance of the TBDx automated microscopy system in algorithm...

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