primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma is a t-cell malignancy with atypical cd30 positive lymphocytes. pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia is an uncommon finding in primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma, and may mimic squamous cell carcinoma as pseudomalignancy. careful attention of a pathologist to correct diagnosis of pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia and its underlying cau...

The contractile protein, actin, is a major component of the central nervous system (CNS). Its accumulation at presynaptic and postsynaptic sites has been suggested by biochemical and ultrastructural studies. The present work examines directly the distribution of actin within the CNS by immunocytochemical means. Sections of rat CNS were stained with an antiserum against chicken gizzard actin, us...

The major contribution of this paper is the finding of a glycolytic source of ATP in the isolated postsynaptic density (PSD). The enzymes involved in the generation of ATP are glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (G3PD) and phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK). Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) is available for the regeneration of NAD+, as well as aldolase for the regeneration of glyceraldehyde-3-phosph...

The structure and function of both adherens (AJ) and tight junctions (TJ) are dependent on the cortical actin cytoskeleton. The Zonula Occludens (ZO)-1 and -2 proteins have contextdependent interactions with both junction types and bind directly to F-actin and other cytoskeletal proteins, suggesting they might regulate cytoskeletal activity at cell junctions. To address this hypothesis, we gene...

Thymosin beta 4 (Tbeta4) is a peptide of 43 amino acids, mainly recognized as a regulator of actin polymerization by sequestering G-actin. Meanwhile, the peptide has been implicated in lymphocyte maturation, carcinogenesis, apoptosis, angiogenesis, blood coagulation and wound healing. The peptide is also involved in lesion-induced neuroplasticity through microglia upregulation and it participat...

Several types of evidence suggest that protein-tyrosine phosphorylation is important during the growth of neuronal processes, but few specific roles, or subcellular localizations suggestive of such roles, have been defined. We report here a localization of tyrosine-phosphorylated protein at the tips of growth cone filopodia. Immunocytochemistry using a mAb to phosphorylated tyrosine residues re...

We have examined the cytoskeletal architecture and its relationship with synaptic vesicles in synapses by quick-freeze deep-etch electron microscopy (QF.DE). The main cytoskeletal elements in the presynaptic terminals (neuromuscular junction, electric organ, and cerebellar cortex) were actin filaments and microtubules. The actin filaments formed a network and frequently were associated closely ...