نتایج جستجو برای: adiponectin gene

تعداد نتایج: 1149293  

2015
Yingfu Li Yueting Yao Xu Qian Li Shi Jingxian Zhou Qianli Ma Yufeng Yao Srikumar P Chellappan

Recently, in vitro studies have demonstrated that adiponectin has antiangiogenic and tumor growth-limiting properties. Additionally, serum adiponectin levels have been associated with the risk of several cancers; specifically, serum adiponectin was significantly lower in lung cancer patients with advanced-stage disease. In this study, we examined the association of adiponectin gene promoter var...

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
ozra tabatabaei-malazy mehrnoosh khodaeian mahsa m amoli

obesity is currently considered as a serious global health problem which is influenced by environmental and genetic factors. association of genetic variants with obesity is widely scrutinized in recent years. the aim of this study was to evaluate present data on genetics of obesity in iranian population in a systematic review study. to obtain all related studies, google scholar, pubmed, and per...

Journal: :Diabetes 2015
Alexios S Antonopoulos Marios Margaritis Patricia Coutinho Cheerag Shirodaria Costas Psarros Laura Herdman Fabio Sanna Ravi De Silva Mario Petrou Rana Sayeed George Krasopoulos Regent Lee Janet Digby Svetlana Reilly Constantinos Bakogiannis Dimitris Tousoulis Benedikt Kessler Barbara Casadei Keith M Channon Charalambos Antoniades

Oxidative stress plays a critical role in the vascular complications of type 2 diabetes. We examined the effect of type 2 diabetes on NADPH oxidase in human vessels and explored the mechanisms of this interaction. Segments of internal mammary arteries (IMAs) with their perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) and thoracic adipose tissue were obtained from 386 patients undergoing coronary bypass surge...

Journal: :Endocrinology 2010
P Gómez-Abellán C Gómez-Santos J A Madrid F I Milagro J Campion J A Martínez J M Ordovás M Garaulet

Adiponectin is one of the most clinically relevant cytokines associated with obesity. However, circadian rhythmicity of adiponectin in human adipose tissue (AT) has not been analyzed. To assess whether the mRNA levels of adiponectin and its receptors (ADIPOR1 and ADIPOR2) might show daily circadian rhythms in visceral and sc fat explants obtained from morbid obese women, visceral and sc abdomin...

2013
Desiree Wanders Emily C. Graff B. Douglas White Robert L. Judd

AIMS To determine the effects of niacin on adiponectin and markers of adipose tissue inflammation in a mouse model of obesity. MATERIALS AND METHODS Male C57BL/6 mice were placed on a control or high-fat diet (HFD) and were maintained on such diets for the duration of the study. After 6 weeks on the control or high fat diets, vehicle or niacin treatments were initiated and maintained for 5 we...

2014
Fenping Zheng Saifei Zhang Weina Lu Fang Wu Xueyao Yin Dan Yu Qianqian Pan Hong Li

Liver X receptors (LXRs) have been recognized as a promising therapeutic target for atherosclerosis; however, their role in insulin sensitivity is controversial. Adiponectin plays a unique role in maintaining insulin sensitivity. Currently, no systematic experiments elucidating the role of LXR activation in insulin function based on adiponectin signaling have been reported. Here, we investigate...

Journal: :American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 2011

Journal: :Revista brasileira de cirurgia cardiovascular : orgao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular 2011
Roberta França Spener João Roberto Breda Adilson Casemiro Pires Maria Aparecida da Silva Pinhal Ricardo Peres do Souto

BACKGROUND The classical view of adipose tissue as a passive reservoir for energy storage is no longer valid. In the past decade, adipose tissue has been shown to have endocrine functions and the most abundant peptide secreted by adipocytes is adiponectin. Pericardial adipose tissue (PAT) is distributed around coronary arteries and endovascular injury, caused by the presence of intracoronary ba...

Journal: :Physiological research 2008
J Krízová M Dolinková Z Lacinová S Sulek R Dolezalová J Housová J Krajícková D Haluzíková L Bosanská H Papezová M Haluzík

Genes for adiponectin and resistin are candidate genes of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The aim of our study was to determine the frequency of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) 45T>G and 276G>T of the adiponectin gene and 62G>A and -180C>G of the resistin gene in patients with obesity (OB), anorexia nervosa (AN) and in control healthy normal-weight women (NW) and to study...

Journal: :Molecular pharmacology 2009
Karin Kohlstedt Cynthia Gershome Caroline Trouvain Wolf-Karsten Hofmann Stephan Fichtlscherer Ingrid Fleming

Inhibitors of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) decrease angiotensin II production and activate an intracellular signaling cascade that affects gene expression in endothelial cells. Because ACE inhibitors have been reported to delay the onset of type 2 diabetes, we determined ACE signaling-modulated gene expression in endothelial cells and adipocytes. Using differential gene expression an...

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