As part of the capacity-building activities of the United Nations University – ITC School on Disaster GeoInformation Management (UNU-ITC DGIM) the International Institute for Geo-information Science and Earth Observation (ITC) has developed a training package on the application of GIS for multi-hazard risk assessment. The package, called RiskCity comprises a complete suite of exercise descripti...

This article proposes a quantitative risk assessment for security systems which have multiple protected assets and a risk-based benefit-cost analysis for decision makers. The proposed methodology consists of five phases: identification of assets, security unit and intrusion path, security unit effectiveness estimation, intrusion path effectiveness estimation, security system risk assessment and...

This paper considers the role of management information systems (MISs) in supporting practices that can lead to enhanced achievement. In England, MISs have not been provided centrally by government or government departments, but have been purchased by schools. MISs have offered resources focused largely for use by managers rather than teachers. That formative assessment can be used by teachers ...