in this study, an image backlight compensation method using adaptive luminance modification is proposed for efficiently obtaining clear images.the proposed method combines the fuzzy c-means clustering method, a recurrent functional neural fuzzy network (rfnfn), and a modified differential evolution.the proposed rfnfn is based on the two backlight factors that can accurately detect the compensat...

purpose: to examine the relationship between retinal nerve fiber layer (rnfl) measurements obtained using scanning laser polarimetry with variable corneal compensation (vcc) and central corneal thickness (cct) measurements using pentacam in myopic patients methods: the study included 45 eyes from 45 myopic patients with intraocular pressure (iop) measurements≤21 mmhg. all participants had norma...

The attitude angles of UAV, as the input parameters of the target localization process, influence the accuracy of geo-targeting. In order to improve the accuracy of target localization, this paper compensates the attitude angle errors of the UAV based on learning prediction compensation. Firstly, considering the airborne equipment and the metadata provided by the UAV, we combine rear intersecti...

The Z and W sex chromosomes of birds have evolved independently from the mammalian X and Y chromosomes [1]. Unlike mammals, female birds are heterogametic (ZW), while males are homogametic (ZZ). Therefore male birds, like female mammals, carry a double dose of sex-linked genes relative to the other sex. Other animals with nonhomologous sex chromosomes possess "dosage compensation" systems to eq...

This paper presents the application of genetic algorithm for the analysis of six-phase self-excited induction generators (SPSEIG) by means of series compensation. A new, simple and generalized mathematical model for the steady-state analysis of SPSEIG with series compensation is proposed. The mathematical model is formed directly from the equivalent circuit of SPSEIG using nodal admittance meth...

Adult rainbow trout fitted with arterial and bladder catheters were chronically infused with either bicarbonate (as NaHCC^) or NaCl for 19 h at approximately 410/iequivkg~h~. NaHCO3 infusion produced a pure exogenous metabolic alkalosis of approximately 0.35 pH units accompanied by a decrease in plasma [CP] but no change in plasma [Na]. Alkalosis stimulated C P influx and inhibited Na influx (m...

This paper presents the application of genetic algorithm for the analysis of six-phase self-excited induction generators (SPSEIG) by means of series compensation. A new, simple and generalized mathematical model for the steady-state analysis of SPSEIG with series compensation is proposed. The mathematical model is formed directly from the equivalent circuit of SPSEIG using nodal admittance meth...

Fluxes of both acidic equivalents (JH+net) and electrolytes across the gills were continuously monitored in the freshwater rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) during 24 h normoxia (PIO2 = 120-150 torr; control), 72 h hyperoxia (PIO2 = 500-600 torr), and 24 h return to normoxia. A highly negative JH+net (i.e., excretion) was responsible for over 90% of the compensation of respiratory acidosis induce...

The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) provides specialized intensive posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) programs to treat trauma-related symptoms in addition to providing service-connected disability to compensate veterans for injury sustained while serving in the military. Given the percentage of veterans who are receiving treatment for PTSD, in addition to seeking compensation for PT...

Given the decision to implement a non-welfaristic redistribution scheme, we analyze which mechanisms are favored by traditional Lorenz dominance and poverty dominance adherents. We show that for large classes of income functions Lorenz dominance results can be found in the comparison of two egalitarian equivalent mechanisms. Comparisons of different conditionally egalitarian mechanisms only yie...