OBJECTIVE To assess the antigenicity of the insulin Hoechst 21PH (Hoe21PH) using continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) and to compare the antigenicity of this insulin when administered intraperitoneally or subcutaneously. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS; Peritoneal administration of Hoe21PH (Hoechst-Roussel, Somerville, NJ) insulin using implantable devices (continuous peritoneal insulin ...

The hepatitis B virus core gene codes for two polypeptides: the core protein, which assembles to form particles (HBcAg), and the secreted precore protein (HBeAg). Expression vectors directing the synthesis in Escherichia coli of a recombinant HBeAg corresponding in sequence to serum-derived HBeAg encompassing the 10 precore amino acids remaining after cleavage of the precursor and residues 1-14...

The spike (S) protein is a major antigenicity site that targets neutralizing antibodies and drugs. growing number of S mutations has become severe problem for developing effective vaccines. Here, we investigated four acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants were the most infectious widespread during COVID-19 pandemic to determine trends patterns mutation-induced changes in...

Pertinent issues of collagen antigenicity and immunogenicity are concisely reviewed as they relate to the design and application of biomedical devices. A brief discussion of the fundamental concepts of collagen immunochemistry is presented, with a subsequent review of documented clinical responses to devices containing reconstituted soluble or solubilized collagen. The significance of atelocoll...

A method is described for preparing purified collagen from the tail tendons of rats with minimal alteration from its native state. This purified collagen is soluble in dilute acetic acid and when injected intraperitoneally into rabbits induces complement-fixing antibodies in low titer. It has been demonstrated by the use of certain immunological tests, enzymatic analyses, and electron microscop...

1. The antigenicity of four soya-bean-based infant formulas (Prosobee powder, Prosobee liquid concentrate (Mead Johnson, Uxbridge, Middx), Wysoy (Wyeth, Maidenhead, Berks) and Formula S (Cow and Gate, Trowbridge, Wilts] was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) specific for glycinin and beta-conglycinin. Results were compared with in vivo assessments of antigenicity using guin...

Rabies virus contains a negative stranded RNA genome and belongs to the family Rhabdoviridae. The genome codes for five structural proteins, of which one, the glycoprotein, is the only external protein of the virion. It is a protein of 505 amino acids with a signal peptide cleared in the endoplasmic reticulum, an ectodomain of 439 amino acids, a transmembra~e region of 22 amino acids and a cyto...