determination of forage quality of available species is one of the fundamentalfactors for the management of rangelands. near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy (nirs)was used to analysis the nitrogen (n), acid detergent fiber (adf), dry matterdigestibility (dmd) and metabolizable energy (me) content of three phenological stages(vegetative, flowering and seeding) of bromus tomentellus samples in ...

plants have noticeable effects on soil resources distribution and its biochemical processes, and organic materials are naturally much more in the understory soil as compared to open areas. vegetation as one of the soil formation factors is not always an independent variable, so that the soil and vegetation can have interaction. the present study was conducted to investigate the effects of hedys...

for assessment and comparison of measuring density methods of festuca ovina, bromus tomentellus and prangos ferulacea, three plants communities are selected. in all of plant community, reference area was defined and samples 7000 (70*100) square meter was selected. whole the area, sampling was accumplished as systematic-random. in each area, 5 transect 100 meter are established. then in areas 70...

this study investigates the relationship between litter quality and aerial parts of plant on c, n, k, p and c/n ratio of soil in four rangeland species including agropyron intermedium, bromus tomentellus, eurotia ceratoides and kochia prostrata. after recognizing the sites of these species in hamand absard located in 65 km of northern tehran, at the end of growing season, samples of litter, aer...

کچ هدي پ شي مز هني فده و : شزومآ لاب يني شخب ساسا ي شزومآ مهم و راتسرپ ي تسا . و هنوگ ره دوج لکشم ي شزومآ رد لاب يني ، آراک يي هدزاب و ا ني شزومآ زا شخب راچد ار لکشم م ي دنک . فده اب رضاح شهوژپ سررب ي لماوع سرتسا از ي شزومآ لاب يني رد وجشناد ناي راتسرپ ي هدکشناد راتسرپ ي و يامام ي ماـجنا داـبآ مرـخ تسا هتفرگ . شور و داوم راک : رضاح هعلاطم کي هعلاطم صوت يفي عطقم ي تسا . د...

to evaluate the vegetative and productive characteristics and forage utilization by livestock at different stages of bromus tomentellus boiss.phonology, this experiment was carried out during five years in kordan rangeland of alborz province rangelands. so starting the grazing season and livestock entering, any remaining amount of forage grazing was harvested until a month intervals, and utiliz...