Five varieties of Ocimum basilicum L. namely lettuce, cinnamon, minimum, latifolia, and violetto were separately cultivated in field and greenhouse in the island Kefalonia (Greece). The effect of successive harvesting to the essential oil content was evaluated. In total 23 samples of essential oils (EOs) were analyzed by GC-FID and GC-MS. Ninety-six constituents, which accounted for almost 99% ...

Abstract Ethanol solutions of five fractions obtained from essential oil of sweet basil Ocimum basilicum L. (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) (F1-F5) were tested for their antifeedant properties against 2(nd) instar gypsy moth larvae, Lymantria dispar L. (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae), in laboratory non-choice and feeding-choice experiments. Prior to bioassays, the chemical composition of each fraction was de...

Some plants contain various compounds, which can influence microbial growth, reproduction or basic cell functions. Phenols, polyphenols, micronutrients, essential oils and other compounds belong to them. These compounds are primarily present in various herbs. Extracts from these plants could be used as natural food preservatives, which could inhibit growth of undesirable microorganisms. In this...

Background & Aim: Sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum), a plant that is extensively cultivated in some countries, is used to enhance the flavour of salads, sauces, pasta, confectioneries and other products as both a fresh and dried herb. The effect of foliar application of Jasmonic acid and reduced irrigation on essential oil yield and chemical components of two Iranian landrace of basil (<e...

Sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum) is a popular herb for flavouring and has fresh taste. Besides being used spices, sweet also commonly as medicine because it nutritional content. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect marination using at different concentrations on physical quality local chicken meat. This completely randomized design with 4 treatments 5 replications. had several ba...

Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) is a popular crop worldwide among farmers; it relatively easy to grow and well adapted hydroponic Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) systems having high profitability margin. Several studies investigated the effect of environmental factors on qualitative quantitative basil: light crucial for development, nutritional properties sensory characteristics. The princ...