In order to provide Internet access rural areas and places without a reliable economic electricity grid, self-sustainable drone-based cellular networks have recently been presented. However, the difficulties of power consumption mission planning lead challenge optimal sizing supply for future telecommunication networks. deal with this challenge, paper presents an approach photovoltaic (PV)-batt...

Off-grid settlements require efficient, reliable and cost-effective renewable energy as alternative to the power supplied by diesel generator. Techno-economic analysis is required to find the optimum renewable energy system in the long run. This paper reviews the application of genetic algorithms in optimization of hybrid system consisting of pico hydro system, solar photovoltaic modules, diese...

This paper presents mixed integer linear programming (MILP) formulations to obtain optimal sizing for a battery energy storage system (BESS) and solar generation in an extreme fast charging station (XFCS) reduce the annualized total cost. The proposed model characterizes typical year with eight representative scenarios obtains management BESS operation exploit arbitrage each scenario. Contrasti...