نتایج جستجو برای: bladder diseases
تعداد نتایج: 899791 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Bladder cancer is a disease of continuing public health significance. Some known risk factors for bladder cancer development include smoking, occupational exposure, genetic susceptibility, infectious diseases and radiation therapy. Smoking and occupational exposure have strongly implicated aromatic amines as being carcinogenic for the bladder, with 4-aminobiphenyl (4-ABP) being one of the most ...
Chronic bladder inflammation can result in a significant reduction in quality of life. Smoking remains a leading preventable risk factor in many diseases. Despite the large amount of evidence supporting the risks of smoking, roughly 45 million people in the United States remain smokers. The impact of cigarette smoking on inflammation is well established, but how smoking promotes bladder inflamm...
Urgency is the core symptom of the overactive bladder symptom complex, but the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. Clinical findings have led to the assumption that bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) caused by benign prostatic enlargement (BPE) induces storage symptoms and detrusor overactivity. Presumably, BOO by BPE accounts for urgency; however, urgency is not always caused by BOO....
A point-monitoring fluorescence diagnostic system based on a low-energy pulsed laser, fiber transmission optics, and an optical multichannel analyzer was used for diagnosis of patients with bladder malignancies. Twenty-four patients with bladder carcinoma, carcinoma in situ, and/or dysplasia were injected with hematoporphyrin derivative, Photofrin, 0.35 or 0.5 mg/kg body weight, forty-eight hou...
Neurogenic bladder (NB) or neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD), a dysfunction of the urinary bladder and urethra due to disease of the central nervous system or peripheral nerves, is a major global medical and social problem. Numerous nervous system abnormalities, such as: stroke, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases, traumatic spinal cord injury, spinal cord tumors, congenital s...
URODYNAMICS The term "urodynamics" encompasses any investigation of urinary tract function although it is often used colloquially as a synonym for cystometry. Cystometry, the measurement of bladder pressure, has been the main tool used to show abnormal behaviour of the neurogenic bladder. The earliest reference to a study measuring bladder pressure is commonly given as the paper by Mosso and Pe...
Dr. J. Egido, Servicio de Nefrología, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Avda. Reyes Católicos, 2, E-28040 Madrid (Spain) Dear Sir, Bladder toxicity is a serious side effect of cyclophosphamide therapy. Not only can acute hemorrhagic cystitis develop [1], but later bladder fibrosis and carcinoma have been noted [2]. Bladder cancer has been reported mainly in patients who received cyclophosphamide for neop...
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