An evaluation of basal area increment was made in 1988 of six pine plantations located across the southeastern United States. These plantations had been thinned in 1969-1970 and stumps treated with borax to measure long-term efficacy of annosus root rot control. In the present study, no long-term growth effects were identified. There were neither negative growth effects of residual infection in...

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Silica refractory bricks are used especially in the metallurgical industries, due to desirable properties such as particularly their high melting point and their rigidity and strength at high temperatures. In this research, different amount of SiC were added to Silica refractory containing different binders such as Borax, Boric acid, Calcium nitride, Sodium tri poly phosphate, Sodium hexametaph...

An investigation of the different steps in the method of Weil-Malherbe & Bone (1949), as modified by Taylor (1953), has led to an altered procedure for citric acid determination, with increased sensitivity and accuracy. The main modifications involved are the use of (i) a higher concentration of sulphuric acid during the formation of pentabromoacetone, and (ii) a thiourea-borax-sodium sulphide ...

In this paper, capillary zone electrophoresis method was used for the determination of vitamin C and nicotinic acid content in black bean. 20 mmol/L borax solution and 20% acetonitrile concentration, 20kV voltage, 254 nm UV detection wavelength was chosen for electrophoretic analysis. Measured vitamin C and nicotinic acid content in black bean were 0.333 mg/g (RSD = 3.9%) (n = 5), 0.482 mg/g (R...

A new method of offline solid-phase microextraction coupled with capillary electrophoresis (CE) [in an uncoated capillary using borax and boric acid in acetonitrile-water (40:60) as the running buffer] with UV detection at 254 nm is presented and used for direct determination of trace biomedically important retinoic acid (RA) without any derivation. As low as 138 ng/mL RA in aqueous solution ca...