For over twenty years boron has been of interest to investigators confirming the safety and essentiality of the element in humans. Fruits, vegetables, nuts, and pulses are natural sources of boron in the diet which world wide averages about 1-3 mg daily for most adults. In boron-rich regions of Turkey drinking water sources with 29 mg boron/liter are consumed without harmful effects. The Europe...

Pyrocarbon materials containing various amounts of boron have been prepared by LPCVD from BCl3–C3H8–H2 precursor mixtures. The growth rate is increased with respect to pure pyrocarbon deposition. By increasing BCl3 / (C3H8 + BCl3) ratio up to 85%, the incorporation of boron can reach 33 at.%. A small amount of boron (e.g. 8 at.%) highly enhances the anisotropy of pyrocarbon, as evidenced by opt...

Total boron concentrations in Drosophila changed during development and aging. The highest concentration of boron was found during the egg stage, followed by a decline during the larval stages. Newly emerged flies contained 35.5 ppm boron. During the adult stage the boron concentration increased by 52% by 9 weeks of age. Adding excess dietary boron during the adult stage decreased the median li...

The chemical reactivity of atomic boron, B(Pj), with inorganic and organic molecules is a fascinating subject of research from the experimental1-35 and theoretical viewpoints.29,30,36-46 Atomic boron resides in the same row as carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen.47 Although the reaction dynamics and kinetics of the latter elements (C, N, O) have been studied in depth,48-53 an investigation of elementa...

Although the trace element boron has yet to be recognized as an essential nutrient for humans, recent data from animal and human studies suggest that boron may be important for mineral metabolism and membrane function. To investigate further the functional role of boron, brain electrophysiology and cognitive performance were assessed in response to dietary manipulation of boron (approximately 0...

There is currently tremendous interest in the previously documented example of a stable species exhibiting a boron-boron triple bond (Science, 2012, 336, 1420). Notably, it has recently been stated using arguments based on force constants that this diboryne may not, in reality, feature a boron-boron triple bond. Here, we use advanced solid-state NMR and computational methodology in order to dir...

The present study describes the effectiveness of removal of selected aqueous anions by several metalloligs, i.e., metal derivatives of a commercially available immobilized ligand, IMLIG, Octolig. This material consists of polyethylenediamine moieties covalently bound to a high-surface area silica gel (CAS Registry number = 404899-06-5). The metals involved are copper, cobalt, iron, nickel, mang...

Small boron clusters as individual species in the gas phase are reviewed. While the family of known boron compounds is rich and diverse, a large body of hitherto unknown chemistry of boron has been recently identified. Free boron clusters have been recently characterized using photoelectron spectroscopy and ab initio calculations, which have established the planar or quasi-planar shapes of smal...

this study was aimed to assess the effects of excess boron on 59 genetically divergent wheat accessions and to identify those with high and stable yields under a range of soil boron concentrations. the second aim was to test the applicability of a laboratory technique performed at juvenile stages of development in estimating field boron tolerance. the study comprised a control and three boron t...