نتایج جستجو برای: central cities
تعداد نتایج: 521447 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Various methods were utilized for assessment of soil consumption patterns and trends in the cities of Central Europe within Urban Soil Management Strategy (URBAN-SMS) project. They included ex-post assessment of soil loss based on land use change data, modeling of future soil loss and participatory impact assessment. The major data inputs for ex-post and ex-ante assessments were satellite image...
This study offers a new perspective on the evolutionary patterns of cities or urban agglomerations. Such developments can range from chaotic to fully ordered. We demonstrate that in a dynamic space of interactive human behaviour cities produce a wealth of gravitational attractors whose size and shape depend on the resistance of space emerging inter alia from transport friction costs. This findi...
Recent anti-systemic social movements have illustrated the central role of cities in social movement mobilization. We not only highlight the characteristics of urban social relations that make cities fertile ground for mobilization, but also point to the disjunctures between the geographies and spatialities of social relations in the city, and the geographies and spatialities of many systemic p...
Previous studies have shown that Twitter users have biases to tweet from certain locations (locational bias) and during certain hours (temporal bias). We used three years of geo-located Twitter Data to quantify these biases and test our central hypothesis that Twitter users’ biases are consistent across US cities. Our results suggest that temporal and locational bias of Twitter users are incons...
We conducted an ecological study to determine whether parking prices are associated with active commuting across US cities. We obtained parking prices for 107 US cities from the Drexel University Central Business District Public Parking Survey, obtained city prevalence of walking and bicycling to work from the American Community Survey, and used weighted least squares linear regression to explo...
We employ Quah’s [13] transitional matrix and Rey’s [16] Spatial Clustering Index (SCI) to analyze the dynamics in Chinese city income distribution both from temporal and spatial dimensions. Our empirical results show that cities in eastern China enjoy more favorable movements in income distribution during urban post-reform era compared with her western and central counterparts; the dynamic spa...
Panel unit root tests show that intranational purchasing power parity (PPP) cannot be rejected across major cities in Australia over the period from 1972 to 1999. The persistence of deviations in response to shocks is low, as measured by the estimated exact half-life of 5 to 7 quarters. This is much lower than results for similar tests done on US cities, and for international PPP tests. The foo...
Sustainability of agriculture is challenged by increasing sprawl in urban agglomerations. Under increasing agglomeration economies in large and even medium sized cities, more and more soil is being subtracted to agriculture, depriving agricultural activities of the main production factor. The extent to which the expanding urbanization threatens agricultural development depends on the urban spat...
Cities are characterized by concentrating population, economic activity and services. However, not all cities are equal and a natural hierarchy at local, regional or global scales spontaneously emerges. In this work, we introduce a method to quantify city influence using geolocated tweets to characterize human mobility. Rome and Paris appear consistently as the cities attracting most diverse vi...
Although several studies examine the barriers to employment that limit the employability of welfare recipients, they have not analyzed how these barriers might be different for residents of central cities than for residents in surrounding suburban areas. We consider how the prevalence of barriers to employment varies by race and place in metropolitan Detroit. We find that the prevalence of ment...
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