introduction: health care industry consists of an unexpected and confusing environment in which quality events play the important role. in such conditions, the necessary changes should be made. excellence models are general oriented frameworks that are able to achieve the above intention. materials & methods: this study is a descriptive cross-sectional study. data gathered by a standard checkli...

conclusions the analysis of the findings of the present study through considering the defined categories demonstrated that, to modify and correct the turbulent atmosphere-based management, several important measures are required and need to be continually monitored. results the result of data analysis was the theme “turbulent atmosphere-based management,” which consists of five categories as fo...

background & aim:increasing the tendency in families for taking care of pets makes   people pay more attention to their disease especially the common ones. in   recent years the tendency to use of herbal drugs has increased in animals.   herbal drugs are plants that one or some of their members have effective. we   supposed that the elaeagnus angustifolia(oleaster)   powder has the plantagel. t...

The past 2 decades in the United States have witnessed major developments in palliative care. Despite major advances in the early detection and treatment of cancer, more than 550,000 people in the United States die each year from cancer. For most of these patients,treatment in the last months of life is focused on attempts to achieve comfort rather than on treatment aimed at cure of disease. Th...

An outbreak of dysentery occurred at the Khoirabari Tea Estate, commencing in May 1929. The disease was first noted in a coolie who had just arrived from his country. Previous to this there had been 110 cases of dysentery for some months. The infection spread fairly rapidly, eighteen cases being admitted to hospital in May; the maximum was reached with fifty-five cases in June; from that time t...

introduction: nosocomial infections (ni) are a frequent and relevant problem, in other hands; those are responsible of mortality especially in pediatric icu( intensive care unit) and nicus (neonatal intensive care unit). healthcare-associated infections are important in wide-ranging concern in the medical field. the most cause of nosocomial infection include: bloodstream infection, urinary trac...