Computer based information management introduces new possibilities and puts partly new requirements on information and classification systems. The rapid develop-ment and dissemination of information technology within the construction sector demands international co-ordination of standards and classification systems. This paper presents the preliminary results of a study of the product model cla...

In Distributed Problem-solving systems a group of purposefully designed computational agents interact and co-ordinate their activities so as to jointly achieve a global task. Social co-ordination is a decentralised mechanism, that sets out from autonomous, non-benevolent agents that interact primarily to improve the degree of attainment of their local goals. One way of ensuring the effectivenes...

Operational design co-ordination has been identified as the basis for an approach to engineering design management that is more comprehensive than those that currently exist. As such, an integrated and holistic approach to operational design co-ordination has been developed that enables design to be managed in a coherent, appropriate and timely manner. Furthermore, the approach has been impleme...

The arylxenonium cation in the salt [C6F5X e]+ [AsF6]" is isoelectronic to C6F5I, but coordinatively unsaturated with respect to N-bases like MeCN and pyridines. Co-ordination of strongly basic pyridines causes weakening of the Xe-C bond and C6F5 radical formation. The thermal decomposition of pyridine co-ordinated arylxenonium cations gives three groups of products: C-pentafluorophenylated pyr...

Over the last two decades, the Internet has been a laboratory for social innovation. One of the most unexpected collective discoveries has been the existence of another mode of organization to achieve large−scale co−ordination. This mode relies neither on the market, where price signals perform important co−ordinating functions horizontally (as Friedrich Hayek famously stated), nor on public an...

Comprehensive and coordinated action across levels of government responsible for different policy domains (labour, education, housing welfare/health) as well local actors is crucial to migrant integration. To respond this need co-ordination, instruments are mobilised by countries. This paper presents six them, illustrate three categories practices supporting integration through better multi-lev...

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are generally composed of a large number of battery operated nodes with limited capacities. Therefore, a main challenge in the management of a WSN is how to reduce the energy consumption while maintaining a good quality of the sensed data. Artificial intelligence techniques like multiagent coalition formation can help on this. In this paper we propose an algorith...

This paper focuses on market-like coordination mechanisms in Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) and business planning has been chosen as the application area. Several fundamental criteria are derived in order to evaluate marketlike coordination mechanisms. The central criterion is the efficient allocation of jobs to agents. Assuming a relationship between classes of operational planning problems and cer...

The basal ganglia may be involved in bimanual co-ordination. Parkinson's disease (which impairs basal ganglia output) is clinically reported to cause difficulties in the performance of co-ordinated bimanual movements. Nevertheless, any bimanual co-ordination difficulties may be task specific, as experimental observations are equivocal. To infer the role of the basal ganglia in co-ordinating the...

Our objective is to assess whether dynamics hinder or assist coordination in a game with strategic complementarities. We study two dynamic aspects: different agents make decisions at different points in time; and extra information about a payoff-relevant state of nature becomes available over time. We find that the dynamic resolution of information matters most for uniqueness of equilibrium. Th...