A classification of weakly compact multiplication operators on L(Lp), 1 < p < ∞, is given. This answers a question raised by Saksman and Tylli in 1992. The classification involves the concept of lp-strictly singular operators, and we also investigate the structure of general lp-strictly singular operators on Lp. The main result is that if an operator T on Lp, 1 < p < 2, is lp-strictly singular ...