نتایج جستجو برای: connectivity based mapping

تعداد نتایج: 3118660  

Journal: :Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences 2005
Rolf Kötter Egon Wanke

Brain mapping has evolved considerably over the last century. While most emphasis has been placed on coordinate-based spatial atlases, coordinate-independent parcellation-based mapping is an important technique for accessing the multitude of structural and functional data that have been reported from invasive experiments, and provides for flexible and efficient representations of information. H...

2014
Bruno-Félix Osmanski Sophie Pezet Ana Ricobaraza Zsolt Lenkei Mickael Tanter

Long-range coherences in spontaneous brain activity reflect functional connectivity. Here we propose a novel, highly resolved connectivity mapping approach, using ultrafast functional ultrasound (fUS), which enables imaging of cerebral microvascular haemodynamics deep in the anaesthetized rodent brain, through a large thinned-skull cranial window, with pixel dimensions of 100 μm × 100 μm in-pla...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2013
Ann M Hermundstad Danielle S Bassett Kevin S Brown Elissa M Aminoff David Clewett Scott Freeman Amy Frithsen Arianne Johnson Christine M Tipper Michael B Miller Scott T Grafton Jean M Carlson

Magnetic resonance imaging enables the noninvasive mapping of both anatomical white matter connectivity and dynamic patterns of neural activity in the human brain. We examine the relationship between the structural properties of white matter streamlines (structural connectivity) and the functional properties of correlations in neural activity (functional connectivity) within 84 healthy human su...

Journal: :Trends in cognitive sciences 2006
Riitta Salmelin Jan Kujala

Cognitive functions are thought to build on connectivity within large-scale neuronal networks, rather than on strictly localized processes. Yet, present understanding of neural mechanisms of language function, as derived from neuroimaging, is based on mapping brain areas that are more active during specific linguistic tasks than in control conditions. Connectivity can then be evaluated among th...

2009
Alexander Ullrich Christoph Flamm

We introduce a novel genotype-phenotype mapping based on the relation between RNA sequence and its secondary structure for the use in evolutionary studies. Various extensive studies concerning RNA folding in the context of neutral theory yielded insights about properties of the structure space and the mapping itself. We intend to get a better understanding of some of these properties and especi...

The right and left hand Motor Imagery (MI) analysis based on the electroencephalogram (EEG) signal can directly link the central nervous system to a computer or a device. This study aims to identify a set of robust and nonlinear effective brain connectivity features quantified by transfer entropy (TE) to characterize the relationship between brain regions from EEG signals and create a hierarchi...

2011
Thomas R. Knösche Marc Tittgemeyer

This review focuses on the role of long-range connectivity as one element of brain structure that is of key importance for the functional-anatomical organization of the cortex. In this context, we discuss the putative guiding principles for mapping brain function and structure onto the cortical surface. Such mappings reveal a high degree of functional-anatomical segregation. Given that brain re...

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