This letter introduced a new R package ‘coexist’ which can perform species coexistence simulation and analysis. The package was initially developed for understanding the role of different combinations of varying species growth rates, dispersal ability, habitat heterogeneity, and competition interaction on influencing species coexistence under fluctuating environment. Further versions could intr...

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Teaching software developer skills should be a fundamental part of software engineering curriculum. The current industry relies on evolutionary and agile processes that add one feature or property at a time. The main task of these processes is software change. Results of the recent research allow this topic to be taught on both undergraduate and graduate level. Phased model of software change (...

Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of this license can be found at http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/fdl.html. Revision History Revision 0.22.0 1...

Positive resists form an indene carboxylic acid during exposure making them soluble in aqueous alkaline solutions. Therefore, positive resists develop where they have been exposed, while the unexposed areas remain on the substrate. Since positive resists do not cross-link, the resist structures rounden beyond their softening point of typically 100-130°C. Negative resists such as the AZ® nLOF 20...

We investigate the privacy compliance processes followed by developers of child-directed mobile apps. While children’s online laws have existed for decades in US, prior research found relatively low rates compliance. Yet, little is known about how issues come to exist and can be improved address them. Our results, based on surveys (n = 127) interviews 27), suggest that most rely app markets ide...

Object-oriented systems are frequently built around idioms, design patterns, and other abstractions that can be captured only indirectly in source code. The loss of design information in code often impedes later development activities. Explicit programming attacks this information loss by enabling developers to introduce projectspecific design vocabulary into existing general-purpose languages....

This paper argues that open source software (OSS) developers often strategically select to work with other highly resourceful individuals to form a small but better organized network to manage a large but potentially chaotic OSS community. The small network arrangement affords individual developers to engage in a reciprocal interdependent relationship, which not only brings them closer to the c...

Mobile application markets facilitate the distribution of applications and thus help developers advertise their work and customers find useful applications. In addition, the operators of mobile application markets can control the quality and the content of the applications. These markets are growing rapidly with more than 300’000 application in the App Store of Apple and more than 100’000 in th...

In this paper we present the MILOS Multimedia Content Management System. MILOS supports the storage and content based retrieval of any multimedia documents whose descriptions are provided by using arbitrary metadata models represented in XML. It provides developers of digital library applications with functionalities for dealing with heterogeneous digital documents, heterogeneous metadata, and ...