objective(s):  medicinal benefits of quantum dots have been proved in recent years but there is little known about their toxicity especially in vivo toxicity. in order to use quantum dots in medical applications, studies ontheir in vivo toxicity is important.  materials and methods:cdse:zns quantum dots were injected in 10, 20, and 40 mg/kg doses to male mice10 days later, mice were sacrificed ...

Abstract The ground state energy of a helium atom inside spherical multilayer quantum dot as function the atomic impurity location has been calculated. is modeled by core/shell/well/shell structure using parabolic confinement. Configuration Interaction method and Diffusion Monte Carlo have used to solve Schrödinger equation. Results obtained showed that lowest configuration depends on size diff...

Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) characteristics, including the efficiency, donor-acceptor distance, and binding strength of six fluorescent protein (FP)-quantum dot (QD) pairs were quantified, demonstrating that FPs are efficient acceptors for QD donors with up to 90% quenching of QD fluorescence and that polyhistidine coordination to QD core-shell surface is a straightforward and...

Abstract Capacitive charge transfer at the electrode/electrolyte interface is a biocompatible mechanism for stimulation of neurons. Although quantum dots showed their potential photostimulation device architectures, dominant photoelectrochemical combined with heavy-metal content in such architectures hinders safe use. In this study, we demonstrate heavy-metal-free dot-based nano-heterojunction ...

In order to implement an integrated optical quantum circuit, designing waveguides based on the quantum box is of prime importance. To do this we have investigated optical waveguide both with and without optical pumping. The rate of absorption and emission using an array of AlGaAs/GaAs quantum box core/shell structure in the optical waveguide with various pumping intensities has computed. By con...

We present white light generation controlled and tuned by multi-color quantum-dot-quantum-well emitters made of onion-like CdSe/ZnS/CdSe core/shell/shell heteronanocrystals integrated on InGaN/GaN light-emitting diodes (LEDs). We demonstrate hybrid white LEDs with (x, y) tristimulus coordinates tuned from (0.26, 0.33) to (0.37, 0.36) and correlated color temperatures from 27 413 to 4192 K by co...

Electron-hole exchange interaction provides transverse (T) and longitudinal (L) characters of exciton. In homogeneous bulk crystal, exciton states are classified into T and L modes, and the T-mode exciton is optically active. However, T-mode exciton confined in quantum dot is optically forbidden. We classify exciton states confined in spherical and cylindrical quantum dots into L, T, and LT-mix...

The three-dimensional structure of oleic acid-capped CdSe and thiol-capped CdTe nanocrystals used as quantum dots has been determined by total synchrotron radiation x-ray diffraction and atomic pair distribution function analysis. Both CdSe and CdTe are found to exhibit the zinc-blende-type atomic ordering. It is only slightly distorted in CdSe implying the presence of nanosize domains and very...