The paper introduces several approximate maximum likelihood estimators of the parameters sub-fractional Chan-Karolyi-Longstaff-Sanders (CKLS) interest rate model and obtains their rates convergence. A new algorithm inspired by Newton-Cotes formula is presented to improve accuracy estimation. are useful for simulation rates. proposed could be other stochastic computation. It also proposes a gene...

Dans Sacre Graal des Monty Python, le personnage de Sir Robin apparait au bout d’une vingtaine minutes en compagnie d’autres chevaliers la Table Ronde. Aux cotes Lancelot Le Brave et Galahad Pur, il est presente comme « Sir-Robin-Celui-Qui-N’est-Pas-Aussi-Brave-Que-Sir-Lancelot ». Il seul dont les exploits sont rapportes : effet, a « quasiment vaincu un dragon », affronte poulet vicieux Bristol...

The main purpose of this paper is the construction of explicit Gauss-Turán quadrature formulas: they are relative to some classes of weight functions, which have the peculiarity that the corresponding s-orthogonal polynomials, of the same degree, are independent of s. These weights too are introduced and discussed here. Moreover, highest-precision quadratures for evaluating Fourier-Chebyshev co...

Interactions are explored through the observation of the dynamics of particles. On the classical level the basic underlying assumption in that scheme is that Newton's second law holds. Relaxing the validity of this axiom by, e.g., allowing for higher order time derivatives in the equations of motion would allow for a more general structure of interactions. We derive the structure of interaction...

We revisit the problem of extending quadrature formulas for general weight functions, and provide a generalization of Patterson’s method for the constant weight function. The method can be used to compute a nested sequence of quadrature formulas for integration with respect to any continuous probability measure on the real line with finite moments. The advantages of the method include that it w...

the spline collocation method  is employed to solve a system of linear and nonlinear fredholm and volterra integro-differential equations. the solutions are collocated by cubic b-spline and the integrand is approximated by the newton-cotes formula. we obtain the unique solution for linear and nonlinear system $(nn+3n)times(nn+3n)$ of integro-differential equations. this approximation reduces th...