AIM To assess the survival rate of root filled cracked teeth over a 2-year period in a tertiary institute. METHODOLOGY Forty-nine patients who had root canal treatment completed on their cracked teeth at the National Dental Centre (Singapore) were recalled for a 2-year review. Collected review data included presence of periodontal pocketing, sinus tract and swelling associated with the teeth....

This study presents an in-depth investigation of interface modeling techniques in ordinary state-based peridynamics (OSB-PD). By performing numerical examples, the accuracy each technique is investigated by comparison with finite element solutions for simple bimaterial problems. Subsequently, capabilities OSB-PD treating material interfaces complicated geometries are demonstrated solving variou...

Conventional air-coupled ultrasound (ACU) is a well-established tool for acoustic NDT and material characterization. Its major shortcoming is concerned with a week penetration into solid materials due to a severe impedance mismatch at the air-solid interface. A dramatic rise in acoustic coupling is obtained by using acoustic mode conversion into plate and surface waves in slanted configurations...

We apply a nonlinear-nonlocal field theory for numerical calculation of quasistatic fracture. The model is given by regularized nonlinear pairwise potential in peridynamic formulation. function an explicit formula with first and second derivatives. This fact allows us to write the entries tangent stiffness matrix explicitly thereby saving computational costs during assembly matrix. validate our...

This paper presents an efficient meshless method for analyzing cracked piezoelectric structures subjected to mechanical and electrical loading. In this method, an element free Galerkin (EFG) formulation, an enriched basic function and some special shape functions that contain discontinuous derivatives are employed. Based on the moving least squares (MLS) interpolation approach, the EFG method i...