We propose a feature extraction method for a newly developed vibratory image sensor. The proposed method extracts a local log-polar symmetry as image feature. In this article, it is shown that log-polar symmetric patterns include well-known characteristic points such as edges, corners, peaks, and so on. The principle of our method is as follows: a periodic vibration of an image sensor modulates...

Purpose Current perimeters use fixed grid patterns. We test whether a grid based on an individual's retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness profile would find more visual field (VF) defects. Methods We describe the defect-based method for choosing test locations. First, the 26 VF locations with the highest positive predictive value to detect glaucoma from the 24-2 pattern are chosen. An ad...

Polar nanoregions (PNRs) play a key role in the functionality of relaxor ferroelectrics; however, visualizing them in lead-free relaxor ferroelectrics with high lateral resolution is still challenging. Thus, we studied herein the local ferroelectric domain distribution of the lead-free bismuth-based (1 -x)(Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3-Bi1/2K1/2TiO3) -x(Bi1/2Mg1/2TiO3) piezoceramics which show a relaxor behav...

The in vitro assembly of myosin purified from calf aorta muscle has been studied by electron microscopy. Two types of filament are formed: short bipolar filament similar to those formed from skeletal muscle myosin, and longer "side-polar" filaments having cross bridges with a single polarity along the entire length of one side and the opposite polarity along the other side. Unlike the case with...

Microsporidia are eukaryotic, obligate intracellular organisms defined by small spores that contain a single invasion organelle, the polar tube, which coils around the interior of the spore. When these parasites infect host cells, the polar tube is discharged from the anterior pole of the spore, pierces the cell, and transfers sporoplasm into the cytoplasm of the host. Three polar tube proteins...

Cavity reflex antenna (CRA) employing a circular patch type FSS (Frequency Selective Surface) superstrate is investigated. Analysis in terms of gain, bandwidth (impedance and gain) and radiation pattern has been presented. The aim of this work was to study low profile CRA having very thin superstrate sizes. In this CRA a circular patch antenna is used as a feeding source. The circular patch typ...

Localization of mRNA is a well-described mechanism to account for the asymmetric distribution of proteins in polarized somatic cells and embryos of animals. In zygotes of the brown alga Fucus, F-actin is localized at the site of polar growth and accumulates at the cell plates of the first two divisions of the embryo. We used a nonradioactive, whole-mount in situ hybridization protocol to show t...

Localization of mRNA is a well-described mechanism to account for the asymmetric distribution of proteins in polarized somatic cells and embryos of animals. In zygotes of the brown alga FUCUS, F-actin is localized at the site of polar growth and accumulates at the cell plates of the first two divisions of the embryo. We used a nonradioactive, whole-mount in situ hybridization protocol to show t...