The main objective of this study was to assess how mangrove reforestation has influenced litter degradation and concomitant nutrient dynamics in previously deforested plantations. Dynamics of nutrients (carbon, nitrogen and C:N ratios) in decomposing leaves of conspecific species were investigated with litterbags in Sonneratia alba and Rhizophora mucronata reforested treatments using appropriat...

The sustainability of the mangrove ecosystem in Kingdom Saudi Arabia is an urgent need to conserve these natural treasures and their benefits services. Two species mangroves grow Kingdom: Avicennia marina Rhizophora mucronata. This study aimed evaluate through a set descriptive frameworks, addition using quantitative methods estimate willingness pay (WTP) maintain ecosystem’s benefits. results ...

Abstract The stem rot and fusarium vascular wilt are among the main factors most limiting passion fruit cultivation in State of Mato Grosso. This study aimed to evaluate resistance / susceptibility genus Passiflora species soil pathogens from different biomes Grosso (Cerrado, Pantanal Amazon). part I evaluated response P. edulis Sims, foetida, nitida quadrangularis on eight isolates F. solani. ...

Background : Pain is an unpleasant emotional experience that illustrates ongoing tissue damage. Excessive use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can cause peptic ulcer to gastric mucosal damage and perforation. Indonesia contains the largest area mangrove forest in world. There are 45 species found one them Asiatic Mangrove (Rhizophora mucronata). This type easy find rich alkaloids flavon...

The mangrove ecosystem is one of the ecosystems with high productivity due to input organic matter from litter. Litter production main supporter fisheries potential, namely as a food source for aquatic biota. On Manomadehe Island, community still continues cut down mangroves be used firewood and building materials. Activities like this will result in damage forest decrease amount litter product...

Mangrove forest in North Central Timor Regency is dominated by Rhizophora sp. The highest number was found Tuamese Village, namely apiculata and mucronata. biomass productivity mangrove forests varies according to age, dominant species, locality. It shows differences carbon uptake storage at the level, type, place of growth. This study aimed analyze content R. mucronata stake level tree two plo...

Rhizophora species are the most widely distributed mangrove trees in the Indo-West Pacific (IWP) region. Comparative studies of these species with shared life history traits can help identify evolutionary factors that have played most important roles in determining genetic diversity within and between populations in ocean-current dispersed mangrove tree species. We sampled 935 individuals from ...