P.O. Box 447, Arusha, Tanzania. 2 Ifakara Health Institute, P.O. Box 78373, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. 3 Dar es Salaam Institute of Technology, P. O. Box 2958, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. 4 National Institute for Medical Research, Amani Medical Research Centre, P.O. Box 81, Muheza, Tanga, Tanzania. 5 Genome Science Centre and Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Parasitology, Sokoine University...

Resumen. En los países desarrollados se observa un despliegue a gran escala de tecnología para desarrollar actividades de vigilancia ciudadana y de asistencia vial. Cámaras y redes de sensores dan soporte a estrategias de agilización del tráfico y de contención de delincuencia en las zonas urbanas. En los países en desarrollo, por el contrario, se observa un limitado nivel de infraestructura te...

Textual Case-Based Reasoning (TCBR) is an artificial intelligence approach to problem solving and learning in which textual expertise is collected in a library of past cases. One of the critical application domains is the Islamic Fatawa (religious verdict) domain, which refers to seeking a legal ruling for religious issues that Muslims all over the globe pose on a daily basis. Official religiou...

BACKGROUND Cleft lip and palate (CLP) is one of the most common birth defects. Multiple factors are believed to be responsible for an unfavorable dental arch relationship in CLP. Facial growth (maxillary) retardation, which results in class III malocclusion, is the primary challenge that CLP patients face. Phenotype factors and postnatal treatment factors influence treatment outcomes in unilate...

the practice and study of medicine in persia has a long and prolific history. the ancient iranian medicine was combined by different medical traditions from mesopotamia, egypt, india, china and greece for more than 4000 years and merged to form what became the nucleus and foundation of medical practice in the european countries in the 13th century. the iranian academic centers like jundishapur ...

Eine möglichst vollständige Erfüllung von Kundenanforderungen und eine Differenzierung von Wettbewerbern sind zwei Faktoren, die produzierende oder dienstleistungsanbietende Unternehmen beeinflussen (Böhmann und Krcmar 2007, Leimeister und Glauner 2008). Deswegen ändern viele Unternehmen ihre Strategie von „product-centric“ in „customer-centric“ und bieten Lösungen für Kundenprobleme an (Galbra...

the voquea literary school is strongly associated to the periods of timurids – especially 2nd half of 15th century – and safavids from the view of social-political points. the school was founded in the last 15th century and reached its maturity by the end of that century to be continued up to the early 16th century. there have been several sporadic discussions about the poems of voquea school a...