In this paper, we discuss transcription systems needed for automated spoken language processing applications in languages such as Persian that use the Arabic script for writing. The work is described in the context of a speech-to-speech translation system development for English and Persian. This system can easily be modified for Arabic, Dari, Urdu and any other language that uses the Arabic sc...

This paper offers a transcription system for Persian, the target language in the Transonics project, a speech-to-speech translation system developed as a part of the DARPA Babylon program (The DARPA Babylon Program; Narayanan, 2003). In this paper, we discuss transcription systems needed for automated spoken language processing applications in Persian that uses the Arabic script for writing. Th...

indian mustard is one of the most drought tolerant crops within brassica genus which could be used in semi dry areas of iran. 20 cultivars and lines of indian mustard were studied as complete blocks design with three replications in two different humidity regimes in oroumieh research station during 2013-2014 growing season. analysis of variance showed that the most studied agronomic characteris...

s: The purposes of this research are: 1) to analyze final report from scientific role, 2) the use of information technology (IT), and 3) to conduct academic athmosphere in research area. This research gives contributions to study program of MI-DI, such as: 1) to know the pattern of student final report from scientific role and the use of IT, 2) give input to study program for next final report ...

Portable translation devices which enable people who speak different languages to communicate with each another in voice are likely to have a far-reaching impact in both the civilian and military worlds. While long a staple of science fiction, a la the "Star Trek universal translator", devices that actually translate between languages have not been fully realized. In the last decade, however, u...