The inversion of seismic reflection data is challenging due to the oscillatory nature of the seismic data, the nonlinear relation between the data and the Earth’s model parameters, and the relative sensitivity of the different subsets of the data to the model parameters. Full-waveform inversion solves this inverse problem in the data space but is known to have shortcomings, especially because o...

Finite-fault-slip inversions provide crucial information on earthquake rupture phenomena. Many slip-inversion methods exist and differ in how the rupture model is parameterized and which regularizations or constraints are applied (e.g., Ide, 2007, and references therein). Some methods are utilized even routinely for large earthquakes and published online (e.g., the U.S. Geological Survey websit...

Improving full-waveform inversion robustness to cycle-skipping has been the subject of a large number studies. From several families approaches developed, one most documented consists in modifying least-squares distance misfit function. all propositions made improve and replace distance, only few them have applied field data. One methods proposed recently, graph space optimal transport presents...

A new computational technique is presented by which large structured matrices can be inverted. The specified matrix is viewed as the input-output operator of a time-varying system. Recently developed state space algorithms which apply to such systems are then used to compute a QR factorization first and subsequently the inverse of the matrix, starting from a state realization of the matrix. The...

reflection and refraction of em signals at both horizontal and vertical interfaces separate media of different electrical parameters, geoelectromagnetic methods have been developed and employed to recognize the geological features and particularly fault zones in many regions. to achieve higher lateral resolution and also greater depth penetration, the mt method is one of the most effective elec...

In this paper, the problem of computing inverses of polynomial matrices has been revisited and algorithms of easy implementation are proposed to deal with either column or non-column reduced matrices. Other contributions of the paper are algorithms to perform column reduction and determinant of polynomial matrices. © 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.

phase inversion in liquid-liquid dispersions corresponds to the transitional boundary between oil-in-aqueous dispersion and aqueous-in-oil dispersion. a theoretical model based on simple assumptions was proposed to predict phase inversion point, ambivalence region and the hysteresis effect of inversion. experimental data from the literature were used to validate the model and results were compa...

The time-dependent inverse source problem with far-field data is investigated within a limited-view Radon inversion framework, analogous to that of a limited-view computed tomography reconstruction problem. We investigate the domains in the Radon and Fourier spaces within which data are available for the reconstruction of the space–time structure of the source. Using a linear inversion formalis...