The University of the corresponding author should be Department Mathematics, College Science and Arts, Qassim University, Al Bukairiyah, Saudi Arabia.

Original scientific paper In present work, thermal transport considering heat radiation by oval heat source shape and heat transfer of molten moving electrode was presented. In present paper, an analytical solution was presented by aggregating temperature increments caused by applying liquid metal and heat radiation of moving electrode. The assumptions for the study were heat source of temperat...

Fourier theory of thermal transport considers heat transport as a diffusive process where energy flow is driven by a temperature gradient. However, this is not valid at length scales smaller than the mean free path for the energy carriers in a material, which can be hundreds of nanometres in crystalline materials at room temperature. In this case, heat flow will become 'ballistic'--driven by di...

Task I: Source Requirements and Scaling Relationships ................................................................................ 9 Vehicle Dependent: Power, Range, Run time .............................................................................................. 9 Flux and Heat Exchanger Requirements........................................................................................