Azide at an effective antimicrobial concentration, 7.7 mmol/liter, inhibits neither the cytoplasmic or the mitochondrial isoenzymes of human aspartate aminotransferase (EC 2.6. 1. 1) or porcine malate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.37). It markedly prolongs the usefulness of substrates in assays for estimating aspartate aminotransferase activity (aspartate substrate without azide deteriorates in less ...

A novel approach for the in situ synthesis of zerovalent aryl-coated iron nanoparticles (NPs) based on diazonium salt chemistry is proposed. Surface-modified zerovalent iron NPs (ZVI NPs) were prepared by simple chemical reduction of iron(III) chloride aqueous solution followed by in situ modification using water soluble arenediazonium tosylate. The resulting NPs, with average iron core diamete...

We describe a simple colorimetric method to measure 30 to 300 microM concentrations of sulfinic acids in biologic samples. The procedure employs the coupling reaction of an aromatic diazonium salt (Ar--N = N+) with the sulfinic acids (RSOOH) to produce a colored diazosulfone derivative (Ar-N = N-SOOR), which can be selectively extracted into an organic solvent. Linearity as well as noninterfere...

1. Azopigments derived from conjugated bile pigments by coupling with the diazonium salt of ethyl anthranilate are analysed conveniently by quantitative t.l.c. or by column chromatography on CM-cellulose. 2. By chromatographic studies combined with a series of chemical tests six groups of azopigments were demonstrable in preparations from bile and from icteric urine of man. Azobilirubin and its...

A simple and sensitive spectrophotometric flow injection analysis system has been developed for the determination of trace amounts of nitrite. The method is based on the reaction of nitrite with sulfanilamide in acidic medium to form a diazonium salt which then couples with thenoyltrifluoroacetone in alkaline medium to give an azo dye. Beer’s law is obeyed at 470 nm over a nitrite concentration...

4-[(2-Amino-4-phenylazo)-methyl]-cyclo hexane carboxylic acid, a new Azo (LH2) ligand, was synthesized by reaction of the diazonium salt trans-4-(amino-methyl) cyclo acid with 3-amino phenol. The azo ligand characterized micro elemental analysis (C.H.N.O.) and TGA as well spectroscopic techniques (UV-Vis, FTIR, 1H-NMR, LC-Mass). Atomic absorption, analysis, infrared, LC-Mass, TGA, UV-Vis spectr...

A rapid and reproducible method for the electrophoretic separation and quantitation of serum alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes is described. Sera from patients with biopsy proven parenchymal liver diseases and diseases related to increased osteoblastic activity were subjected to electrophoresis using a continuous tris-borate buffer on a five percent polyacrylamide gel. Following electrophoresis, ...

A metal-free tandem reaction, initiated by the generation of a diazonium cation and followed by cycloetherification, was developed. Acid-promoted de-tert-butylation of N-nitroso N-tert-butylamine was used to generate a diazonium cation in situ, demonstrating a new application of nitroso chemistry. This reaction was employed in the synthesis of substituted benzofuran-3(2H)-ones and dihydrobenzo[...

Serum, 2 ml, was assayed colorimetrically with the “SMA 12/60 AutoAnalyzer” (Technicon Instruments Corp., Tarrytown, N.Y. 10591). Colorimetric determination (at 45#{176}C) of AST with the SMA 12/60 is based on the coupling reaction of a diazonium salt of N-butyl4-methoxymetanilamide with oxaloacetic acid produced when AST acts on ketoglutarate. AST activity of the same serum specimen was determ...