In today’s web applications, JavaScript code interacts with the Document Object Model (DOM) at runtime. This runtime interaction between JavaScript and the DOM is errorprone and challenging to test. In order to unit test a JavaScript function that has read/write DOM operations, a DOM instance has to be provided as a test fixture. This DOM fixture needs to be in the exact structure expected by t...

Abstract— In this paper we propose a new paradigm for a Differential Service (DiffServ) network consisting of two-color marking at the edges of the network using token buckets coupled with differential treatment in the core. Using fluid-flow modelling, we present existence conditions for tokenbucket rates and differential marking probabilities at the core that result in all edges receiving at l...

The stationary monochromatic radiative transfer equation (RTE) is a partial differential transport equation stated on a five-dimensional phase space, the Cartesian product of physical and angular domain. We solve the RTE with a Galerkin FEM in physical space and collocation in angle, corresponding to a discrete ordinates method (DOM). To reduce the complexity of the problem and to avoid the “cu...

In this paper we propose a new paradigm for a Differential Service (DiffServ) network consisting of two-color marking at the edges of the network using token buckets coupled with differential treatment in the core. Using fluid-flow modelling, we present existence conditions for tokenbucket rates and differential marking probabilities at the core that result in all edges receiving at least their...

In two visual word eye tracking studies, we investigated the influence of prosody and case marking on children’s and adults’ thematic role assignment. We assigned an SVO/ OVS-biasing (vs. neutral) prosodic contour to unambiguously case marked German subject-verb-object (SVO) and object-verb-subject (OVS) sentences respectively. Scenes depicted ambiguous action events (e.g., donkey-paints->eleph...

There are several data models that are capable of handling semistructured data. The best known are OEM, XML DOM, RDF, and the ECMAScript object model. All these models have different purpose. OEM was used by systems for integration of heterogeneous data sources. XML DOM is specified as a programming interface to manipulate XML documents used as a unified medium for data exchange. RDF provides p...

XML is an international standard for data exchange and representation. The primary motivation for XML is interoperability – to facilitate the construction of large systems, composed of diverse component parts, which operate on and communicate with common data. XML is naturally tree structured, and is widely used to represent all sorts of hierarchical data. The Document Object Model (henceforth ...