نتایج جستجو برای: discipline and system of rewards punishments
تعداد نتایج: 24170924 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Clark AM. Reward processing: a global brain phenomenon? J Neurophysiol 109: 1–4, 2013. First published July 18, 2012; doi:10.1152/jn.00070.2012.—Rewards and punishments (reinforcement) powerfully shape behavior. Accordingly, their neuronal representation is of significant interest, both for understanding normal brain-behavior relationships and the pathophysiology of disorders such as depression...
nowadays, technical terminology translation plays an important role in human life. specific groups of people all over the world refer to learn these terminologies in order to be familiar with a subject and improve their knowledge in that domain. on the other hand, saving the technical translation equivalent is a particularly salient challenge for technical translators. the present study was con...
Apex games place weak players in the formal equivalent of a multiperson prisoner's dilemma in which each weak player must choose between competing against the other weak players for the opportunity to coalesce with the strong player or cooperating with the other weak players to produce a jointly preferable outcome. Punishments, not rewards, are predicted to be effective for enforcing cooperatio...
1. to determine whether difference in birth body mass influenced growth performance in pipistrellus kuhlii we studied a total of 12 captive-born neonates. bats were assigned to two body mass groups: light birth body mass (lbw: 0.89 ± 0.05, n=8) and heavy birth body mass (hbw: 1.35 ± 0.08, n=4). heavier body mass at birth was associated with rapid postnatal growth (body mass and forearm length) ...
22 Rewards and punishments (reinforcement) powerfully shape behavior. 23 Accordingly, their neuronal representation is of significant interest, both for 24 understanding normal brain-behavior relationships and the pathophysiology of 25 disorders such as depression and addiction. A recent article by Vickery and 26 colleagues in Neuron provides evidence that the neural response to rewards and 27 ...
in the first part of this thesis we explored wetting and its dynamics for small droplets. first, we showed how a simple feature of water droplets on a surface, i.e. laplace pressure, can be exploited to build a micropump. we investigated capillary pumping in microchannels both experimentally and numerically. putting two droplets of different sizes at the in/outlet of a microchannel, will ge...
Although positive incentives for cooperators and/or negative incentives for free-riders in social dilemmas play an important role in maintaining cooperation, there is still the outstanding issue of who should pay the cost of incentives. The second-order free-rider problem, in which players who do not provide the incentives dominate in a game, is a well-known academic challenge. In order to meet...
The vigor with which humans and animals engage in a task is often a determinant of the likelihood of the task's success. An influential theoretical model suggests that the speed and rate at which responses are made should depend on the availability of rewards and punishments. While vigor facilitates the gathering of rewards in a bountiful environment, there is an incentive to slow down when pun...
abstract the primary purpose of this study was to explore the actual practices and cognitions of two groups of iranian eap teachers, i.e. language teachers and content teachers, with respect to teaching reading-comprehension and vocabulary. to this end, tehran university of medical sciences which authorizes both groups of teachers to teach eap courses was selected as the context of the study s...
The strategies used by Islamic education teachers can create students who are disciplined in praying. title of this research is "Islamic Education Teacher's Strategy Implementing the Discipline Student Prayers SD IT Mutiara Pariaman city" aims to describe teacher's strategy implementing discipline zuhur prayer city, effect student at home, solution overcoming obstacles experienced parents home....
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