This manuscript is a review of a number of ethnobotany and ethnopharmacology texts and papers in order to arrive at current understanding and scope of ethnobotany and ethnopharmacology. It includes either a brief definition of both fields and presenting some examples on them. Also it has a glimpse on the geographical coverage of research works throughout the world, important issue of prope...

Knowledge management is a process which comprises knowledge discovery, knowledge collection, knowledge organization and knowledge process. Among these four process knowledge discovery is integrated with semantic web for enhanced information retrivel. Knowledge discovery is the process of automatically searching large volume of data for patterns that can be considered knowledge about the data. T...

Agents commonly reason and act over extended periods of time. In some environments , for an agent to solve even a single problem requires many decisions and actions. Consider a robot or animat situated in a real or virtual world, acting to achieve some distant goal; or an agent that controls a sequential process such as a factory production line; or a conversational diagnostic system or rec-omm...

Knowledge management is a process which comprises knowledge discovery, knowledge collection , knowledge organization and knowledge process. Among these four process knowledge discovery is integrated with semantic web for enhanced information retrivel. Knowledge discovery is the process of automatically searching large volume of data for patterns that can be considered knowledge about the data. ...

Due to the rise of ubiquitous computing, issues around discovery new services have become a hot topic in academic community. This is because futuristic computing frameworks as well unsupervised Ad hoc systems will require service discovery. Automatically discovering network and their characteristics, dynamically advertising persistence, are both possible with Multiple technologies, including Se...

We propose a new paradigm for computational knowledge discovery, called VOX (View Oriented eXploration). Recent research has revealed that actual discoveries cannot be achieved using only component technologies such as machine learning theory or data mining algorithms. Recognizing how the computer can assist the actual discovery tasks, we developed a solution to this problem. Our aim is to cons...

This paper presents an approach to the translation of compound words without the need for bilingual training text, by modeling the mapping of literal component word glosses (e.g. “iron-path”) into fluent English (e.g. “railway”) across multiple languages. Performance is improved by adding component-sequence and learnedmorphology models along with context similarity from monolingual text and opt...

We study the problem of sequencing tests for the discovery of a faulty component, e.g., in a telecommunications network, where there is a random cost associated with testing a component. A novel feature in our approach is that a risk-sensitive performance criterion is used in order to rank diierent competing schedules.

Service discovery is indispensable to ad hoc networking where establishing a stand-alone and self-configurable communication environment is the main objective. In this paper, we first discuss possible service discovery architectures along with the required network support for their implementation in mobile ad hoc networks. We then propose a distributed service discovery architecture that relies...

Service discovery is an integral part of the ad hoc networking to achieve stand-alone and self-configurable communication networks. In this paper, we discuss possible service discovery architectures along with the required network support for their implementation, and we propose a distributed service discovery architecture which relies on a virtual backbone for locating and registering availabl...