A distributed-framework hydrologic modeling system (DF-HMS) is a primary and significant component of basin (DFBMS), which simulates the hydrological processes responses after rainfall at scale, especially for non-homogenous basins. The DFBMS consists 11 feature units (HFUs) involving vertical horizontal geographic areas in basin. Appropriate or hydraulic methods are adopted different HFUs to s...

regarding the nature of non-linear discrete placement, and in order to determine the optimal capacity of the substation, the goal in the present study will be a number of local optimum points. in this research, the problem of optimal placement posts to reduce power losses by considering distributed generation (dg). in formulating the objective function, geographical distribution density in the ...

Smart Grids are result of utilizing novel technologies such as distributed energy resources, and communication technologies in power system to compensate some of its defects. Various power resources provide some benefits for operation domain however, power system operator should use a powerful methodology to manage them. Renewable resources and load add uncertainty to the problem. So, independe...