نتایج جستجو برای: dose volume constraints

تعداد نتایج: 787080  

F Homaei F Varshoei S. Khoshkharam T Moshirian

As we know breast cancer is the second death reason in Iran. One step of treatment process is radiotherapy, which needs careful consideration of contouring and therapeutic techniques Lung, thyroid, spinal cord, trachea and humerus are sensitive organs in breast cancer radiation therapy.  The most clinical studies recommended two ways for delivering 95 percent of dose to supraclavicular and ...

2017
Iori Sumida Hajime Yamaguchi Indra J Das Yusuke Anetai Hisao Kizaki Keiko Aboshi Mari Tsujii Yuji Yamada Keisuke Tamari Yuji Seo Fumiaki Isohashi Yasuo Yoshioka Kazuhiko Ogawa

This study evaluated a method for prostate intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) based on edge-enhanced (EE) intensity in the presence of intrafraction organ deformation using the data of 37 patients treated with step-and-shoot IMRT. On the assumption that the patient setup error was already accounted for by image guidance, only organ deformation over the treatment course was considered....

2014
Subramani Vikraman Durai Manigandan Karukkupalayam Palaniappan Karrthick Raju Sambasivaselli Vellaingiri Senniandavar Mahendran Ramu Thiyagarajan Rajesh Muller Lutz Manavalan Muthukumaran Nithyanantham Karthikeyan Kataria Tejinder

The purpose of this study was to evaluate quantitatively the patient-specific 3D dosimetry tool COMPASS with 2D array MatriXX detector for stereotactic volumetric-modulated arc delivery. Twenty-five patients CT images and RT structures from different sites (brain, head & neck, thorax, abdomen, and spine) were taken from CyberKnife Multiplan planning system for this study. All these patients...

Journal: :Physics in medicine and biology 2012
Albin Fredriksson

A method is presented that automatically improves upon previous treatment plans by optimization under reference dose constraints. In such an optimization, a previous plan is taken as reference and a new optimization is performed toward some goal, such as minimization of the doses to healthy structures under the constraint that no structure can become worse off than in the reference plan. Two ty...

Journal: :Medical physics 2015
Rasmus Bokrantz Kaisa Miettinen

PURPOSE To eliminate or reduce the error to Pareto optimality that arises in Pareto surface navigation when the Pareto surface is approximated by a small number of plans. METHODS The authors propose to project the navigated plan onto the Pareto surface as a postprocessing step to the navigation. The projection attempts to find a Pareto optimal plan that is at least as good as or better than t...

2016
Mee Sun Yoon Jae-Uk Jeong Taek-Keun Nam Sung-Ja Ahn Woong-Ki Chung Ju-Young Song

The dose of a real tumor target volume and surrounding organs at risk (OARs) under the effect of respiratory motion was calculated for a lung tumor plan, based on the target volume covering the whole tumor motion range for intensity modulated radiosurgery (IMRS). Two types of IMRS plans based on simulated respiratory motion were designed using humanoid and dynamic phantoms. Delivery quality ass...

2016
Henry Kleiner Matthew B. Podgorsak

BACKGROUND The purpose of the study was to analyse the dosimetric differences when using 10 MV instead of 6 MV for VMAT treatment plans for post-prostatectomy irradiation of the prostate bed. METHODS AND MATERIALS Ten post-prostatectomy prostate bed irradiation cases previously treated using 6 MV with volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) were re-planned using 10 MV with VMAT. Prescription ...

Journal: :basic and clinical cancer research 0
kaveh shirani tak abi department of engendering, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran hassan ali nedaie department of medical physics, tehran university of medical science, tehran, iran. hossein hassani department of engendering, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran mansour naderi m.sc of medical physics, radiotherapeutic oncology department of cancer institute mohammad babaie radiotherapy oncology department, cancer institute, tehran university of medical science, theran, iran mahmood samei radiotherapeutic oncology, radiation oncology center of karaj, iran

the aim of radiation therapy treatment planning is to achieve an optimal balance between delivering a high dose to target volume and a low dose to healthy tissues. in order to refrain any complications resulting from the dose to the surrounding normal organs, the role of treatment plan has been critically evaluated in term of how large the volume or mass of normal tissues exposed in the radiati...

2016
Kentaro Ishii Wataru Okada Ryo Ogino Kazuki Kubo Shun Kishimoto Ryuta Nakahara Ryu Kawamorita Yoshie Ishii Takuhito Tada Toshifumi Nakajima

The purpose of this study was to determine appropriate beam arrangement for volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT)-based stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in the treatment of patients with centrally located lung tumors. Fifteen consecutive patients with centrally located lung tumors treated at our institution were enrolled. For each patient, three VMAT plans were generated using two c...

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