in the nineteenth century, with the rise of the literary schoolsin france and giving heed to oriental literacy and mysticalworks, the commentators and translators of ibn sina began towork on his treatises. since they knew ibn sina as anaristotelian philosopher, the following question was raised:why has aristotelian ibn sina given heed to mysticalattitudes? in response to the question whether or...

Abstract Tropical cyclones (TCs) can influence climate by pumping heat into the ocean, yet little is known about how TC-induced ocean uptake (OHU) has changed in recent decades. Based on reanalysis, we calculated OHU and found a significant decline of from 1982 to 2018. If all gain balanced poleward transport, approximately 15% peak transport would have been reduced during study period. The dec...

We study micro price dynamics and their macroeconomic implications using daily scanner data from 1988 to 2013. We provide five facts. First, posted prices in Japan are ten times as flexible as those in the U.S. scanner data. Second, regular prices are almost as flexible as those in the U.S. and Euro area. Third, the heterogeneity of frequency and size of price change across products is sizable ...