Private fifth-generation mobile communication networks (5G) have garnered considerable attention for providing various services. In private 5G systems, such as those employed in smart factories, it is necessary to appropriately manage the interference power among diverse systems because each nonpublic operator deploys a gNodeB local area and utilizes similar allocated frequency. Several researc...

To avoid motion artefacts when merging multiple exposures into a high dynamic range image, a number of HDR deghosting algorithms have been proposed. However, these algorithms do not work equally well on all types of scenes, and some may even introduce additional artefacts. As the number of proposed deghosting methods is increasing rapidly, there is an immediate need to evaluate them and compare...

With the development of gears towards high temperature, pressure, speed and stress, gear measurement, in which only static geometric accuracy is considered, unable to meet current application requirements. While, low precision single function tester constrains measurement dynamic performance. For resolution this problem, based on principle system dynamics several mechanical design techniques, a...

Testing as a general trait of social life has received a great deal of attention by many language teachers and scholars. Throughout history, people have been tested to prove their abilities and experiences or to confirm their capacities. Many authorities have said that assessment and instruction should be integrated as a single and inseparable activity which seeks to understand development by a...

The regression test selection problem—selecting a subset of a test-suite given a change—has been studied widely over the past two decades. However, the problem has seen little attention when constrained to high-criticality developments and where a “safe” selection of tests need to be chosen. Further, no practical approaches have been presented for the programming language Ada. In this paper, we...

Integration testing plays a crucial role in componentbased software development. In complementary to the existing works on the selection of test cases and measurement of test adequacy in integration testing, this paper focuses on questions about how to observe the behaviours of a large and complicated system during dynamic testing. We first analyse the structure of whitebox integration testing ...

P research in new product development (NPD) has conceptualized prototyping as a “design-build-testanalyze” cycle to emphasize the importance of the analysis of test results in guiding the decisions made during the experimentation process. New product designs often involve complex architectures and incorporate numerous components, and this makes the ex ante assessment of their performance diffic...