The present survey of diversity and distribution earthworms in District Mandi Northwest Himalayan region conducted two year from May 2013 to April 2015. Based on study reported 17 species belonging 4 families. Information scientific name, family, number, locality general habitat are given for each discussed the text. Out these species, 6 native 11 exotic recorded. There 3 which firstly recorded...

Background: The helminthiasis parasitic worm present in the gastrointestinal tract of animal cause infection and physiological damage. This occurs due to poor sanitation, impecunious personal hygiene, low socioeconomic position, lack education. Aim: Urochloa distachya (Poaceae) commonly called as signal grass used fodder for animal. investigation was undertaken investigate phytochemicals study ...

The saccharification process is essential for bioethanol production from woody biomass including celluloses. Cold-adapted cellulase, which has sufficient activity at low temperature (<293 K), is capable of reducing heating costs during the saccharification process and is suitable for simultaneous saccharification and fermentation. Endo-1,4-β-glucanase from the earthworm Eisenia fetida (EF-EG2) ...

In annelid worms, the nerve cord serves as a crucial organ to control the sensory and behavioral physiology. The inadequate genome resource of earthworms has prioritized the comprehensive analysis of their transcriptome dataset to monitor the genes express in the nerve cord and predict their role in the neurotransmission and sensory perception of the species. The present study focuses on identi...