This study examined the effects of acute exercise on skeletal muscle nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity. Female Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into three groups: control, exercise, and exercise + N G-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester (l-NAME). In the exercise + l-NAME group, l-NAME was administered in the drinking water (1 mg/ml) for 2 days and subsequently the exercise and exercise + l-NAME gr...

results and conclusions the analysis of covariance revealed that catalase activity significantly decreased in the copenhagen football test group after the assessment compared to regular football exercises group. meanwhile, the glutathione reductase values significantly increased (p < 0.05). the increase in glutathione reductase values led to the protection of erythrocyte metabolism through the ...

   Dear Editor, The prevalence of coronavirus disease 2019 in China and subsequently in most countries of the world has become the most important health problem and has declared a state of emergency in many countries. According to the WHO (April 10, 2020), positive cases have been observed in all countries of the world, and its prevalence is increasing sharply, as health systems in ...

Menopause is one of the steps in women’s life which is accompanied by reducing physical and psychological abilities. Because estrogen and other hormonal influences during menopause affect the brain's regulation of mood, hormonal changes can cause some women to experience anxiety during menopause. Anxiety is a psychological state characterized by excessive and persistent worry, tension and nervo...

Abtract Introduction: Visfatin is a newly discovered adipokine which is highly expressed in visceral adipose tissue that may induces changes in insulin resistance. The Aim of this study was to examine the Effect of Endurance Exercise on Visfatin and Insulin Levels In Obese Women. Method: present research is a semi-empirical study that 10 obese female volunteers (age 35.6±7.12 y, body mass in...

Non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT) is the energy expended that is not from sleeping, eating or sports-like exercise. It ranges from the energy expended walking to work, typing, performing yard work, undertaking agricultural tasks and fidgeting. NEAT can be measured by one of two approaches. The first approach is to measure or estimate total NEAT. Here, total daily energy expenditure is ...