Correspondence It would appear that four bodies are concerned , the driver, the public, the insurance companies, and the doctors. The first three might be taken together, for I understand that the insurance companies are no more concerned with the elderly driver as an insurance risk than with anyone else; in fact if the amount of premium required is a criterion he is considered to be less of a ...

Model-based testing is an automated process in which executable tests are derived from behavioral models of a system. Model checking verification technique to reveal errors all reachable states system can be generated as state space. In the literature, different approaches suggest using model checkers for model-based testing. checker explores possible states, so utilizing various paths state-sp...

The main thesis of this paper is that reasoning about measurements can be used as a basic mechanism for generating test plans for analogical circuits. Motivated by an application scenario, reasoning about measurements incorporates domain knowledge about testing conditions, local behavior of circuit components (fault modes covered by measurements) and the topological structure of the circuit to ...

background economic consequence analysis is vital for recognizing pipeline comprehensive risk analysis and emergency response planning. objectives the purpose of this study was to estimate economic loss due to fire and explosion in petrochemical feed and product pipelines. materials and methods the present study which performed on 47 pipelines of a petrochemical special zone, pertinent pipeline...

We propose a two step method and an architecture for testing real time protocol entities In the rst step the timed speci cation of the implementation under test is transformed into an equivalent untimed speci cation Then in the second step test methods for non real time systems may be used In comparison with other test methods using sim ilar approaches our method avoids state explosion A transf...

The main thesis of this paper is that reasoning about measurements can be used as a basic mechanism for generating test plans for analogical circuits. Motivated by an application scenario, reasoning about measurements incorporates domain knowledge about testing conditions, local behavior of circuit components (fault modes covered by measurements) and the topological structure of the circuit to ...

Progress in the three-dimensional modeling of supernovae (SNe) prompts us to revisit supernova remnant (SNR) phase. We continue our study imprint a thermonuclear explosion on SNR it produces, which we started with delayed detonation model Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarf. Here compare two different types models, each variants: models (N100ddt, N5ddt) and pure deflagration (N100def, N5def), where ...

This ethnographic vignette, part of a special section on flash ethnography, describes the responses bystanders and security state to an explosion at gas station in Fallujah, Iraq, during author's fieldwork 2021–2022.